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PBS News Hour - Segments

Depletion of major groundwater source threatens Great Plains farming

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 24 June 2024

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In the heart of the country, Great Plains farmers and ranchers produce a quarter of all U.S. crops and 40 percent of its beef. But they rely on a resource that has been slowly drying up, water. Stephanie Sy reports from Kansas for our series on the impact of climate change, Tipping Point. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

In the heart of the country, Great Plains farmers and ranchers produce a quarter of all US crops and 40% of our beef.

0:07.0

But they rely on a resource that has been slowly drying up, water.

0:12.0

Stephanie Sigh reports from Kansas for our ongoing series on climate change in water, tipping point.

0:18.0

So this is a small glimpse of what the dust bowl type situation was.

0:25.0

Brant Peterson farms grain in dry southwestern Kansas,

0:29.0

where erratic winds can whip dust into the sky at a moment's notice. It's difficult land to farm, but

0:36.3

Peterson is committed. My wife and I are both fifth generation farmers raising

0:40.7

the sixth generation. We've been to a lot of droughts. I won't say that it's

0:44.1

any worse than anybody else had, but I just do know that what I've had to do with has been tough.

0:48.4

Farms like Peterson's are a vital part of the global food system.

0:53.0

Much of the grain he grows heads to the massive cattle feedlots that surround him in Western Kansas,

0:59.0

powering the state's multi-billion dollar beef industry.

1:02.8

Nearly a quarter of all the stakes on our dinner plates

1:05.9

come from Kansas.

1:07.3

We are completely dependent on agriculture.

1:10.4

It is the lifeblood of our communities.

1:13.0

Katie Durham runs the groundwater management district in West Central, Kansas.

1:18.0

You just drive around town and anything from our banks to the implement dealers, you you know anything that you see in town is

1:24.4

all tightly related to agriculture and the agricultural industry here relies on

1:29.4

one increasingly scarce resource without groundwater we would really cease to exist.

1:35.0

Nearly all the groundwater in Western Kansas is tapped from the Ogilala Aquifer,

1:40.0

a massive reservoir that runs under parts of eight states from South Dakota to Texas.

...

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