Culture in Crisis
Sidedoor
Smithsonian Institution
4.6 • 2.3K Ratings
🗓️ 27 July 2022
⏱️ 36 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
"This is a war not only for the territory. This is war against our culture," says Ihor Poshyvailo, director of the Maidan Museum in Kiev, Ukraine. Ukraine has scores of museums, cemeteries, archeological sites, and places of worship where Ukrainian history and national identity are memorialized. But when bombs are exploding, who’s pulling a sculpture from the rubble? Enter the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative: a team flung together by a deadly earthquake in Haiti that grew through trial and discovery into an international network of professionals devoted to protecting the world’s treasures from threats by humankind and mother nature alike.
Guests:
Hayden Bassett, director of the Cultural Heritage Monitoring Lab at Smithsonian affiliate Virginia Museum of Natural History
Olsen Jean Julien, project director of the Cultural Conservation Center at Quisqueya University in Haiti
Cori Wegener, director of the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative
Richard Kurin, Smithsonian Distinguished Scholar and Ambassador-at-Large, co-founder of the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative
Ihor Poshyvailo, director of the National Museum of the Revolution of Dignity (Maidan Museum) in Kyiv, Ukraine
Acknowledgments:
The work of the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative would not be possible without the collaboration of countless partner organizations and collaborators, among them: the US government, including the Cultural Heritage Coordinating Committee, the Departments of State, Defense, Homeland Security and Justice, the FBI, Institute of Peace, FEMA, and the Heritage Emergency National Task Force; agencies of other governments like the Ministry of Culture in Haiti, the State Board of Antiquities and Heritage in Iraq, and the Ministry of Culture in Ukraine; other organizations like UNESCO, the International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property, International Council of Museums, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Institute of Conservation, the US Committee of the Blue Shield, the Penn Cultural Heritage Center and the University of Pennsylvania Museum, the Virginia Museum of Natural History, the University of Maryland, Prince Claus Fund for Cultural Emergency Response, FOKAL in Haiti, the Mosul Museum, the Heritage Emergency Rescue Initiative, the National Center for Research Restoration, and the Kosciuszko Foundation for Ukraine.
SCRI’s work is made possible with the support of funders like the United State Congress, Department of State, Bank of America, Mellon Foundation, ALIPH Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation, Brad Freeman, the Broadway League, the Stiller Foundation, and the Roberts family.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Note for listeners. In this episode, we describe scenes of violence in the wake of disaster that may be difficult for sensitive listeners. |
| 0:16.4 | This is Side Door, a podcast from the Smithsonian with support from PRX. I'm Lizzie Peabody. |
| 0:30.0 | So let me share screen with you now. Okay. |
| 0:35.0 | Hayden Bassett is showing me a satellite picture, a piece of evidence actually. |
| 0:41.0 | I mean, it just looks like a house from above and it's a black and white picture, but you can tell it's kind of snowy. |
| 0:48.0 | And yeah, it kind of just looks like a house in the suburbs. |
| 0:55.0 | And what I'm going to show you now is approximately one week later. |
| 1:02.0 | What you're looking at now is that same building. |
| 1:07.0 | Wow. It looks like someone just took the roof off. |
| 1:10.0 | It does. The roof is missing. The inside of the building is completely exposed. |
| 1:15.0 | And as you can see inside of that building, the contents are completely burned. |
| 1:20.0 | The ash and, you know, other debris spilling out of the windows. |
| 1:25.0 | But otherwise, this is a shell of what it once was. |
| 1:31.0 | This was the Ivan Kiev Museum of History and Local Law in Northern Ukraine. |
| 1:37.0 | Just a couple days after Russia invaded Ukraine in February of this year, the museum was destroyed, along with everything inside. |
| 1:44.0 | Including, you know, upwards of 20 pieces of art that unfortunately were burned when this museum was burned. |
| 1:54.0 | Hayden Bassett is the director of the Cultural Heritage Monitoring Lab, a geospatial lab that captured evidence of the museum's destruction using satellite technology. |
| 2:04.0 | Setting it as desk, he looks like he could be manning the command center in some disaster movie in front of him a wall of computer screens. |
| 2:12.0 | And what we're looking at is a picture of the globe. |
| 2:16.0 | Covering the globe are hundreds of thousands of tiny dots. |
| 2:20.0 | Each representing a museum, a place of worship, archaeological sites, cemetery, or monument. |
| 2:26.0 | What Hayden refers to as cultural heritage sites. |
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