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Cato Podcast

Cross-Border Pollution As Local Nuisance

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 1 May 2018

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Should pollution that crosses state and international borders be subject to nuisance regulation at the local level? Andrew Grossman comments.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cater Daily Podcast for Tuesday, May 1st, 2018. I'm Caleb Brown.

0:11.0

New lawsuits hope to apply state-level nuisance regulation to

0:14.0

pollution that crosses not just state, but international borders. The challenges

0:18.6

come from cities in California, New York, and Colorado. Cato adjunct scholar Andrew Grossman is skeptical.

0:24.6

We spoke this week.

0:28.1

What is the best argument that pollution that crosses state lines and in fact international borders

0:36.9

constitutes a nuisance and a nuisance that can be regulated under state law.

0:43.8

So if you look at it superficially,

0:45.8

there is a long history of using state nuisance law,

0:48.8

which is a form of common law,

0:50.7

to address certain types of pollution.

0:54.6

For example, I think the typical example that people use would be say a concrete plant that

1:00.6

throws a lot of dust in the air, blankets the neighborhoods, it blankets the city,

1:04.3

and you might use nuisance law to enjoin the factory from doing that and perhaps even to pay damages

1:09.9

for the people whose property has been damaged.

1:14.0

This of course is a little bit different.

1:16.0

You're not talking about a single plant, you're not talking about a single group of people

1:20.3

who are subject to its emissions, and you're not talking about activity

1:24.3

that's happening within a well-defined space. In other words, you're getting well

1:28.3

outside of anything that the common law of nuisance had really ever considered.

1:31.8

So what have these cities done?

1:35.0

I know that there are several lawsuits pending against oil companies in California.

...

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