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Science Friday

COVID-19 Inequalities. May 8, 2020, Part 1

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Natural Sciences, Wnyc, Science, Friday, Life Sciences

4.46.3K Ratings

🗓️ 8 May 2020

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Coronavirus is still hitting the U.S. hard. And breaking down infections by race shows a striking pattern: Black, Latino, and Native American people are hit much harder than other communities. National data shows black Americans account for nearly 30% of COVID-19 deaths, despite only being 13% of the population. In New York City, the epicenter of America’s epidemic, the death rate among black and Latino residents is more than double that of white and Asian residents. Coronavirus is spreading on tribal lands, too. If Navajo Nation were a state, it would be behind only New York and New Jersey in infection rates. Native communities are also often categorized in the racial category of “other” in statewide infection data —making it hard to know just how bad COVID-19 is for Native people. Joining guest host John Dankosky to talk about COVID-19 inequities are Uché Blackstock, physician and founder of Advancing Health Equity in Brooklyn, New York, Rebecca Nagle, journalist and citizen of the Cherokee Nation in Tahlequah, Oklahoma, and David Hayes-Bautista, director of the Center for the Study of Latino Health and Culture at UCLA’s medical school in Los Angeles.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Science Friday. I'm John Dankowski, sitting in for Ira Flato. Just a quick note here,

0:06.2

we won't be taking any calls for this pre-recorded hour, and Ira's just fine. He's just having a long

0:12.4

planned staycation week. Later this hour, we'll talk about how the coronavirus is disproportionately

0:17.8

affecting some communities in the United States and the systemic reasons for

0:22.2

why that is. But first, you may have seen the story. It looked frightening, to be sure. Two researchers

0:28.0

at Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico say that after studying the genome of the novel

0:33.3

coronavirus in cases both old and new, the virus is mutating. And they say those mutations are making

0:40.1

the virus more contagious. But there are reasons to be skeptical about that claim. Viruses mutate all

0:45.2

the time, for starters, and there may not be much evidence that these mutations are actually

0:49.2

affecting how infectious the coronavirus is. Here to explain a bit more, plus other recent science news is Ryan Mandelbaum.

0:57.3

He's a science writer for Gizmodo. He joins me today from Brooklyn, New York. Ryan, welcome back to

1:02.6

Science Friday. Always great to be here, John. Thanks for having me. So I need to know, first of all,

1:06.6

what's wrong with this study about the mutating coronavirus? So a lot of this study is sort of thought

1:12.5

work, you know, just connecting the dots on previously recorded data. And then the study was put on

1:19.6

the bioarchive preprint server, which means that the study was not peer reviewed. So that's

1:24.9

important because it means that, you know, these researchers are trying to get

1:28.3

this research that could be important out quickly, but other scientists haven't been able to take

1:33.3

the time to take a look and look for any potential issues with the work. So when we're

1:39.1

reading something like this, we should be pretty skeptical and we should not necessarily start to get very, very

1:45.1

worried. That's right. As a reader of science news, when you see a big, scary headline, I think

1:50.7

the first thing that you really need to do is start looking for keywords in the news story,

1:55.0

sort of saying whether or not the study was peer reviewed or perhaps saying where it came from, who did it, who funded it. So this is just a

...

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