Could Air-Conditioners Help Cool the Planet?
Science Quickly
Scientific American
4.4 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 6 May 2019
⏱️ 2 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is scientific American 60 second science. I'm Christopher Intagiyata. |
| 0:07.0 | Air conditioning and fans account for a full 10% of the world's electricity usage. |
| 0:12.0 | Or to put it another way, |
| 0:13.2 | It's a lot of air that you pump around. |
| 0:15.4 | Roland Dittmeyer, a chemical engineer at the Carl's Ru Institute of Technology in Germany. |
| 0:20.0 | Another thing that takes a lot of pumping air around, he says, carbon capture. |
| 0:24.4 | Because the concentration of the CO2 in air is evidently quite low. |
| 0:29.7 | Even though it's enough to cause climate change, it's only 400 parts per million. |
| 0:34.2 | So he says, why not retrofit air conditioners |
| 0:36.5 | with modules that capture carbon? |
| 0:38.5 | Several companies already make materials |
| 0:40.4 | that strip carbon dioxide from the air, you'd then need to convert that |
| 0:43.9 | captured CO2 into hydrocarbons. That's an energy intensive process, but |
| 0:48.2 | Ditmeyer's vision is that we'd use clean carbon-free renewable energy to power that step. |
| 0:54.0 | Do this on a large enough scale, and you could produce significant amounts of this synthetic |
| 0:57.8 | renewable oil. |
| 0:59.3 | Dittmeyer and his colleagues calculated that if you outfitted the AC system of the Fair Tower, a large skyscraper in Frankfurt, with these carbon capture devices, the buildings' units alone could produce an estimated 15,000 barrels of synthetic oil a year. The full write-up in the journal Nature Communications |
| 1:16.0 | is called Crowd Oil, not Crude Oil. And if the idea gets traction, it could transform the |
| 1:21.8 | devices that cool our homes and offices |
| 1:23.8 | into machines that help cool the planet or at least stop warming it up while |
| 1:28.5 | chilling us down. |
| 1:30.8 | Thanks for listening for Scientific American 60 Second Science. I'm Christopher |
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