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Nutrition Diva

Cook or compost? What to do with carrot tops, avocado pits and peanut shells

Nutrition Diva

Macmillan Holdings, LLC

Nutrition, Arts, Education, Health & Fitness, Food

4.41.8K Ratings

🗓️ 15 April 2026

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

860. Are you throwing away the most nutritious parts of your groceries? From blending avocado pits into smoothies to snacking on peanut shells, social media is full of "zero-waste" food hacks—but are they actually safe?

This week, Monica digs into the compost bin to separate the "hidden treasures" from the literal trash. We go over which veggie scraps are nutritional powerhouses (hello, beet greens!) and which ones—like rhubarb leaves and apple seeds—could actually be toxic. Plus, the truth about whether eating corn cobs and peanut shells is "fiber" or just a recipe for a digestive disaster.

Nutrition Diva is a Quick and Dirty Tips podcast, hosted by Monica Reinegal.

New to Nutrition Diva? Check out our special Spotify playlist for a collection of the best episodes curated by our team and Monica herself! 

We've also curated some great playlists on specific episode topics including Staying Strong as We Age, Diabetes, Weight Loss That Lasts and Gut Health! Also, find a playlist of our bone health series, Stronger Bones at Every Age

Have a question for Nutrition Diva? Email: nutrition@quickanddirtytips.com

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Should you be blending avocado pits into your morning smoothie?

0:04.8

Tossing carrot greens into your salad?

0:07.2

Or snacking on the peanut shells at the ballpark instead of just throwing them on the floor?

0:13.3

Because some people say that these discarded bits are hidden nutritional powerhouses.

0:19.4

Others say they belong in the compost bin. So, which is it?

0:27.2

Hello, I'm Monica Rineagle, and you are listening to The Nutrition Diva Podcast, a show where

0:33.8

we take a closer look at nutrition news and research and trends and answer your food and nutrition questions.

0:40.3

I often get emails asking about whether it's safe or nutritionally valuable to eat parts of food that we typically throw away,

0:51.3

things like carrot tops, avocado pits, peanut shells, even corn cobs.

0:58.2

And sometimes the motivation is reducing food waste, which is always laudable. Sometimes it's

1:05.3

driven by social media claims about hidden nutrient treasures that don't always stand up to scrutiny.

1:12.8

And sometimes, it may actually not be a great idea. So let's unpack when eating the refuse

1:19.8

makes sense and when it might not. Some of the parts of plants that we routinely discard,

1:26.0

or hopefully compost, are perfectly edible,

1:30.8

and more importantly, they can be just as nutritious as the parts that we keep.

1:36.6

Many people trim off and toss the stems of their broccoli, for example,

1:41.8

but they contain essentially the same nutrients as the florets.

1:46.7

You can peel off that tough outer layer with a carrot peeler, and the interior is crisp,

1:52.5

slightly sweet, and perfect for stir fries or slaws.

1:57.4

Beat greens are another great example. The leafy tops of beets are rich in folate and potassium and vitamin K.

2:04.8

Actually, nutritionally, they're very similar to Swiss chard.

2:08.9

You can saute them with olive oil and garlic, and you get an extra vegetable dish for free.

...

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