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CONFLICTED

Conflicted Revisited: Spying for Saudi

CONFLICTED

Message Heard

Religion & Spirituality, History

4.71.5K Ratings

🗓️ 24 February 2026

⏱️ 78 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As Saudi Arabia celebrates Founding Day, and as the murky underbelly of GCC geopolitics is on everyone's minds, we're re-releasing this classic Conflicted episode from early 2022. Thomas & Aimen discuss: The deep history of Arabia The first foundations of Saudi Arabia The transition from British to American dominance in the Middle East Aimen’s family history within the British imperial system The 1920 Iraqi revolt St John Philby (Abdullah Philby) The consolidation of Saudi Arabia under Ibn Saud Oil politics and the American-Saudi partnership Cold War spy-craft and intelligence networks in Saudi Arabia Espionage culture in the region The murder of Jamal Khashoggi Join the Conflicted Community here: https://conflicted.supportingcast.fm/ Find us on X: https://x.com/MHconflicted And Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/MHconflicted And Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/conflictedpod And YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@ConflictedYoutube Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Conflicted is a Message Heard production. Executive Producers: Jake Warren & Max Warren. Produced and edited by Rowan Bishop. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello, dear listeners, as you can probably tell, I'm still battling a bad winter's cold. I'm

0:08.2

over the worst of it, but poor Eamon, he's still laid low. While he recovers, I thought it would

0:15.9

be a good idea to re-release an episode from back in season three, spying for Saudi. Saudi Arabia celebrated

0:25.1

founding day on Sunday, as they do every year on the 22nd of February.

0:30.4

And in this episode, we told the story of the beginnings of Saudi Arabia back in the 18th century. And Amin talked about the way Saudi history

0:39.7

in the 20th century was interwoven with high-stakes spycraft, including his insider explanation

0:47.6

of what really went down in the notorious murder of Jamal Khashoggi in 2018.

1:00.2

It's one of our best episodes, I think, worth listening to for sure if you're one of our many tens of thousands of new listeners and worth re-listening to if you've been a dear listener

1:06.5

from the beginning. So without further ado, here's conflicted, revisited, spying for Saudi.

1:20.4

Hello, Eamon. Hello, Thomas. We've got a huge episode today, so I just want to get right into it. Is that okay?

1:26.6

Oh, yeah, definitely.

1:27.9

So in this series of conflicted, we're exploring the various ways in which the idea of clash

1:32.7

of civilizations can be used to understand Middle Eastern history and the conflicts which

1:37.9

continue to rage across the region. As we said before, what we're trying to do isn't straightforward

1:43.1

because civilization is a difficult word to define, but we're trying to do isn't straightforward because civilization is a difficult word to define.

1:46.8

But we're going to try.

1:48.7

Having told the story of the end of America's quote-unquote empire in the Middle East,

1:54.0

we're going to tell the story of how that empire began and developed during the Cold War,

1:58.9

starting in your homeland, Amin, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is in a way where the Cold War, starting in your homeland, Aiman, Saudi Arabia.

2:02.3

Saudi Arabia is in a way where the Cold War began, and to understand how, we'll explain

2:07.8

how long-standing British power in the region gave way fitfully and almost without anyone noticing

2:13.5

to American power. And we'll see how the Cold War world of spycraft, ideological conflict, and state paranoia

...

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