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WSJ Opinion: Free Expression

Colonialism, Reparations, and the Rise of ‘White Guilt’

WSJ Opinion: Free Expression

Gerard Baker, Editor at Large, The Wall Street Journal

Society & Culture, News

4.6591 Ratings

🗓️ 8 October 2025

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In America and much of the West, it's become axiomatic to regard colonialism as a stain on human history. The story told in classrooms and popular culture is one of unrelenting exploitation of hapless people of color by white imperialists. And the narrative has contemporary relevance: demands for reparations for the victims of oppression - But is the modern West's history really a litany of crimes against humanity? Should we pay reparations to the victims? On this episode of Free Expression, Gerry Baker explores these themes with Nigel Biggar, author of “Reparations: Slavery and the Tyranny of Imaginary Guilt.” They discuss Lord Biggar’s experiences in the “culture wars,” the attempts to silence him, and take a critical look at the belief that a debt needs to be paid to the descendants of slaves.   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:11.6

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0:17.1

From the opinion pages of the Wall Street Journal, this is Free Expression with Jerry Baker.

0:24.2

Hello and welcome to Free Expression from the Wall Street Journal Opinion page.

0:27.7

I'm Jerry Baker, editor at Large of the Journal.

0:29.3

Thanks again for joining us.

0:31.2

If you're not already subscribing to Free Expression, please do at Apple Podcast, Spotify, wherever you do you're listening.

0:36.6

Remember to leave us a nice review and a good like, too.

0:39.7

This week, we're going to talk about something that's been one of the defining creeds

0:44.2

of the progressive cultural movement, the kind of cultural hegemony that we've been subjected

0:49.9

to over the last decade or so.

0:52.0

And that's the idea of white guilt. In the US and the UK especially,

0:57.7

it's become just about axiomatic in the academia, in large parts of the media and the popular

1:03.7

culture more generally to characterize much of our history as being one of exploitation

1:09.7

by rapacious Europeans, Anglo-Saxons especially,

1:14.1

of ethnic minorities, both around the world and at home.

1:17.5

At the root of this claim is colonialism, the idea of colonialism, that is the seizure by force

1:23.9

of land and the subjugation of peoples in Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Latin

1:29.8

America, the Caribbean by European empires. Colonization was sustained in part by the slave trade,

1:37.0

of course, which resulted in the wholesale transportation of vast numbers of Africans,

1:42.4

especially to the Americas. Now, no one would deny that colonization

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