Collateral Damage - Airborne Imperialism: The Tragic Deaths of Veronica and Charity Bowers
The Intercept Briefing
The Intercept
4.7 • 6.4K Ratings
🗓️ 26 December 2025
⏱️ 59 minutes
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Summary
We're excited to share another episode of The Intercept’s new podcast Collateral Damage. The investigative series examines the half-century-long war on drugs, its enduring ripple effects, and the devastating consequences of building a massive war machine aimed at the public itself. Hosted by Radley Balko, an investigative journalist who has been covering the drug war and the criminal justice system for more than 20 years, each episode takes an in-depth look at someone who was unjustly killed in the drug war.
Veronica and Charity Bowers, a young Christian missionary and her daughter, are killed when the Peruvian Air Force shoots down a small passenger plane in 2001. The plane had been mistaken for a drug smuggling plane and was shot down as part of a joint anti-drug agreement between the CIA and the Colombian and Peruvian governments.
President Donald Trump has made the Bowers's deaths newly and urgently relevant since he began ordering the U.S. military to strike down alleged drug smuggling boats in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific Ocean in September 2025. By early November, the U.S. had launched a total of 17 strikes, killing at least 70 people, and those figures seem to grow almost by the day. The attacks are illegal under both U.S. and international law. The administration also provided no documentation of the alleged drug trafficking.
The attack on the Bowers family pierced the veil that obscures drug war foreign policy because of their nationality, skin color, and relatability. More than 20 years ago, House Oversight Committee hearing members Jan Schakowsky and Elijah Cummings demanded accountability after U.S. drug interdiction forces killed the Bowers. They demanded to know how such a mistake could happen, and how we could prevent the loss of innocent life going forward.
“The kind of action we saw in Peru … amounts to an extrajudicial killing,” said Schakowsky at the time. Cummings added, “The Peruvian shootdown policy would never be permitted as a domestic United States policy precisely because it goes against one of our most sacred, due process principles — namely, that all persons are presumed innocent until proven guilty.”
Now, a new administration openly celebrates summary execution of alleged drug smugglers without a hint of due process, and is now threatening to topple another government to prevent the U.S. from sating its appetite for illicit drugs.
The story of Veronica and Charity Bowers is a stark reminder of how aggressive drug policy is wasteful and futile, how we never seem to learn from past failures, and how the generations-long effort to stop people from getting high also — and necessarily — treats human lives as expendable.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, it's Akaila Lacey here. The Intercept Briefing is taking this week off, but we want to share |
| 0:04.6 | another episode from our latest series, Collateral Damage, hosted by investigative journalist |
| 0:09.3 | Radley Balco. The episode you're about to hear is about a U.S.-led program that killed a young |
| 0:14.6 | missionary and her daughter in Peru after mistaking their plane for drug smugglers in 2001. |
| 0:20.6 | Sound familiar? |
| 0:21.9 | Trump's Venezuela boat strikes have made their deaths newly and urgently relevant. |
| 0:26.7 | To hear the full series, subscribe to collateral damage wherever you listen to podcasts. |
| 0:31.1 | Here's the show. |
| 0:34.9 | It's April 20, 2001. |
| 0:38.0 | In the skies above the Peruvian Amazon, a small float plane flies over the rainforests along |
| 0:43.3 | the river. |
| 0:44.5 | There are five people aboard. |
| 0:46.3 | They don't know it, but their plane is being trapped. |
| 0:49.7 | A U.S.-based surveillance plane, contracting with the CIA, is closely following. |
| 0:55.0 | We're trying to remain covert at this point, but what we do know is it's a high-wing, |
| 1:01.0 | single-engine float plane that we picked up just along the border between Peru and Brazil. |
| 1:13.3 | Working with the CIA contractors, |
| 1:16.5 | a plane from the Peruvian Air Force begins to pursue the mystery plane. |
| 1:20.7 | It doesn't appear to have an authorized flight plan, |
| 1:23.5 | and it isn't responding to their radio messages. |
| 1:26.8 | The CIA and Peruvian government suspect that it could be trafficking illicit drugs. |
| 1:32.3 | In one telling exchange, the pilot and crew discuss whether they should try to identify the plane, |
... |
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