Clinical Challenges in Colorectal Surgery: Management of Enterocutaneous Fistulas
Behind The Knife: The Surgery Podcast
Behind The Knife: The Surgery Podcast
4.8 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 6 January 2025
⏱️ 39 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Hosts:
- Susan Galandiuk, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, @DCREdInChief
- Vladimir Bolshinsky, Peninsula Health, Victoria, Australia, @bolshinskyv
- Sandy Kavalukas, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, @sandykava
- Hillary Simon, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, @HillaryLSimon
Producer:
- Manasa Sunkara MS4, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, @manasasunkara12
Learning objectives:
- Review causes of enterocutaneous (EC) fistulas.
- Understand EC fistula prevention and management tenets.
- Discuss surgical tips and tricks for tackling EC fistulas.
References:
- Ellison EC, Upchurch GR, et al. Fischer’s Mastery of Surgery. 8th ed, Vol 1. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2024:1175-1182.
- Fazio VW, et al. Current Therapy in Colon and Rectal Surgery. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017:404-411.
- Mulholland MW, et al. Operative Techniques in Surgery. Vol 2. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2015:934-942.
- Steele SR, et al. Illustrated Tips and Tricks in Colon and Rectal Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2021:263-269.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Behind the Knife, the Surgery Podcast, relevant and engaging content designed to help you |
| 0:11.6 | dominate the day. |
| 0:24.1 | Welcome back Behind the knife listeners. |
| 0:30.6 | Today I have my team, Dr. Cavalukas, Walshinsky, and Glandiac with me to go through several case scenarios surrounding the prevention and management of enterocutaneous fistulas. |
| 0:35.6 | To review an anterioricutaneous or EC, fistula, is an abnormal connection between the gastrointestinal |
| 0:43.0 | tract and skin. |
| 0:45.0 | Considering most EC fistula's result from surgery, this is a dreaded complication and a |
| 0:49.6 | postoperative issue common to most surgeons. |
| 0:52.8 | Today we'll focus discussion on prevention and management |
| 0:55.4 | of post-operative EC fistulas. Let's use a complicated case to highlight important tips and tricks. |
| 1:02.6 | All right, so let's say that you have a 64-year-old man who presented to the hospital and you did |
| 1:08.3 | a urgent small bowel obstruction due to a closed loop |
| 1:12.4 | stricter or closed loop obstruction in the setting of prior radiation that the patient |
| 1:17.3 | had maybe gotten 10 years ago. So you see him back in clinic. It's his two-week follow-up |
| 1:22.3 | and he says he's now doing so hot. He has some fevers, chills, and abdominal pain. And when you look |
| 1:28.7 | at his abdominal exam, he has some erythema, swelling, and tenderness over his abdominal wall. |
| 1:35.2 | So you're concerned and you admit the patient to the hospital which will further work out. |
| 1:39.8 | So Dr. Bolshinsky, it's two weeks out. What do you think, are you, do you think this guy should go back to the OR or what kind of |
| 1:46.9 | things, how do you think you're going to manage this patient? |
| 1:49.8 | Yes, this is a incredibly challenging problem that all abdominal visceral surgeons face, |
| 1:57.0 | not only colorectal surgeons. |
| 1:58.5 | I certainly tell many trainees, and that was what I've been |
... |
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