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Discovery

Climate meltdown

Discovery

BBC

Science, Technology

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 28 December 2020

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The year 2020 started with wildfires raging across parts of Australia, exceptional floods in East Africa, and a heatwave in the Arctic. Extremes persisted through the year in the north - where wild fires consumed record areas in Siberia, and the Arctic ice reached record lows. Death Valley saw the highest reliable temperature yet recorded on the planet, while the Atlantic saw the most active hurricane season on record. An extreme year by many measures, and one that could end up as the hottest on record globally. Roland Pease asks what it tells us about global warming. Picture credit: Wegener Institute / Steffen Graupner

Transcript

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0:00.0

Newscast is the unscripted chats behind the headlines.

0:05.6

It's informed, but informal.

0:07.5

We pick the day's top stories and we find experts who can really dig into them. We use our colleagues in the newsroom and

0:14.4

our contacts. Some people pick up the phone rather faster than others.

0:18.0

We sometimes literally run around the BBC building to grab the very best guests.

0:23.5

Join us for daily news chats to get you ready for today's conversations.

0:28.3

Newscast, listen on BBC Sounds.

0:32.3

The year 2020 has challenged the world with two major crises.

0:36.0

One has been unmissible. The coronavirus pandemic which has seen governments across the planet

0:41.4

responding with varying degrees of success. across the a longer term challenge, global warming, because 2020 is on course to break previous

0:56.4

records and has seen a series of weather records tumble, showing why we should care. Climate scientist Michael Mann is blunt.

1:06.0

You know, 20 is another year where we saw record heat, unprecedented heat waves, wildfires, in the northern hemisphere, in the southern hemisphere.

1:17.2

And I experienced it.

1:18.6

In early 2020, I was on sabbatical down in Australia in Sydney, Australia.

1:23.2

As Australia was experiencing the highest temperature

1:26.8

it's ever reached, and that was also accompanied

1:30.4

by extreme drought and bushfires that blanketed the continent, unlike anything they had ever seen.

1:37.0

So 2020 sort of started off with a bang, with that unprecedented summer heat down in the southern hemisphere,

1:45.0

and it continued on as we got into the northern hemisphere summer,

1:49.0

we once again saw record heat.

1:51.0

We saw the hottest temperature ever reliably recorded on this planet

1:55.2

in Death Valley, California.

...

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