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Cato Podcast

Clarity on Immigration and Crime Rates

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 21 March 2017

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How do the crime rates of immigrants compare to native-born Americans? Alex Nowrasteh explains in his new paper, Criminal Immigrants: Their Numbers, Demographics, and Countries of Origin.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Tuesday, March 21st, 2017.

0:09.2

I'm Caleb Brown.

0:10.4

How do crime rates differ between Native-born Americans and immigrants both legal and illegal?

0:15.5

Cato's Alex Narasta is co-author of a new paper examining exactly that question.

0:20.0

We spoke on Friday. Our general goal was to try to measure the incarceration rates of immigrants, both legal and illegal separately compared to Native

0:35.9

born Americans to see which group is more crime-prone and we found that

0:42.4

when you take a look at the incarcerated population

0:45.6

which when the ages of 18 and 54 native-born Americans have an incarceration

0:50.9

rate of 1.53%.

0:53.5

Illegal immigrants have an incarceration rate of 0.85.

0:58.8

So a little bit more than half that of natives,

1:02.2

while legal immigrants have an incarceration rate of 0.47%,

1:07.8

about one-third the rate of natives and about half that of illegal immigrants.

1:14.1

However, the illegal immigrant incarceration rate

1:18.3

also includes those who were incarcerated

1:21.7

coming across the border or who committed immigration offenses that say

1:26.2

native-born Americans just can't commit because we're natives.

1:31.8

So when you exclude the immigration offenses, the immigration

1:35.3

crimes that people are incarcerated for, the illegal immigrant

1:38.8

incarceration rate is actually about the same as that for legal immigrants at 0.5%.

1:45.6

So is it surprising that the incarceration rate once you've accounted for immigration

1:52.0

violations is essentially is very close between legal and illegal

...

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