Civil Disobedience with Noëlle McAfee
Overthink
Ellie Anderson, Ph.D. and David Peña-Guzmán, Ph.D.
4.7 • 549 Ratings
🗓️ 4 June 2024
⏱️ 57 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Do political subjects have a default obligation to obey the law? In episode 105 of Overthink, Ellie and David discuss civil disobedience in the present context of university activism for divestment from genocide in Gaza. They chart the genealogy of the concept of disobedience in political theory, from Thoreau and MLK through to today. Together with guest Noëlle McAfee, Chair of the Philosophy Department at Emory University, they reflect on the relationship between legal protest, civil disobedience, and political dialogue, and think about why activism must be part of any healthy democracy. Focusing on the psychoanalytic concept of ‘breakdown’, McAfee discusses the disproportionate administrative and militarized crackdown on student organizing that we are witnessing across American campuses today.
Check out the episode's extended cut here!
Martin Luther King, Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
Julia Kristeva, Powers of Horror
Noëlle McAfee, Fear of Breakdown: Politics and Psychoanalysis
Noëlle McAfee, Democracy and the Political Unconscious
John Rawls, A Theory of Justice
Henry David Thoreau, Resistance to Civil Government
Donald Winnicott, “Fear of Breakdown”
Iris Marion Young, “Activist Challenges to Deliberative Democracy”
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to Overthink. |
| 0:16.4 | The podcast where two philosophers think about big ideas in relation to everyday life. |
| 0:21.4 | I'm Ellie Anderson. |
| 0:22.8 | And I'm David Pena Guzman. |
| 0:24.9 | As many of our listeners know, this spring, college campuses nationwide have been the site of protests and encampments over the ongoing conflict in Gaza. |
| 0:34.4 | Many of these protests have been driven by calls for universities to divest from companies |
| 0:38.9 | that are directly contributing to the genocide, such as producing drones and bombs that kill |
| 0:44.3 | civilians. And a number of these protests, including at Pomona College, where I teach, which has a |
| 0:49.5 | huge endowment, have led to student arrests. |
| 1:00.1 | And these arrests have often been for charges such as trespassing disorderly conduct or obstruction of justice, which is really strange because most of these protests have been |
| 1:04.8 | campouts by students on university lawns and quads, which are precisely the places where students are meant to be |
| 1:13.1 | and have the right to be, right? So this is where students are students, where they pay to be |
| 1:18.1 | students. And so the very notion that they could be trespassing or obstructing on their own campus, |
| 1:25.3 | racist really twisty, administrative, educational, and legal issues. |
| 1:30.0 | And this raises questions about the nature of civil disobedience, which one of our listeners, |
| 1:36.9 | Rachel, suggested that we discuss in an episode. |
| 1:40.0 | And so we've decided that it is very timely and it's very important. |
| 1:44.4 | And it's something about which philosophy has a lot to say. |
| 1:46.8 | So Rachel, thanks for the recommendation. |
| 1:48.9 | It's funny because we often plan our episodes months in advance. |
| 1:53.0 | But we added this episode a little bit last minute due to the timeliness of the topic. |
| 1:57.6 | And we want to talk about it with a very special guest who is Noel McAfee, |
... |
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