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BackStory

City Upon A Hill: A History Of American Exceptionalism [rebroadcast]

BackStory

BackStory

History, Education

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 22 January 2016

⏱️ 53 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In his final State of the Union address, President Obama called America “the most powerful nation on Earth,” saying, “When it comes to every important international issue, people of the world do not look to Beijing or Moscow to lead—they call us.” President Obama is hardly the first leader to talk about American exceptionalism. But just how “exceptional” is America? And why does it matter? In this episode of BackStory, we’ll go behind the rhetoric to unpack the history and meaning of the term and assess the changing meanings of “American exceptionalism” over time.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is backstory. I'm Peter Onov. Democrats and Republicans don't agree on much these days,

0:07.1

but there's one issue that transcends the partisan divide. As President Obama put it in his final

0:13.9

state of the Union address this month. Let me tell you something. The United States of America

0:19.4

is the most powerful nation on earth. Period. Talk of American exceptionalism is nothing new.

0:25.9

Some traces all the way back to the famous image of a city on a hill, but a city on a hill meant

0:31.2

something quite different when it was first used back in 1630. We shall be as a city upon a hill.

0:38.0

Is a phrase that is not about a kind of glowing example for the rest of the world.

0:43.3

It's a phrase that describes the exposed position that the settlers are going to be in as they set out

0:49.8

upon this venture. Today on backstory, the history of American exceptionalism.

1:00.4

Major funding for backstory is provided by the Shia Khan Foundation, the National Endowment

1:05.1

for the Humanities, the Joseph and Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation, and the Arthur Vining

1:10.2

Davis Foundations. From the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities, this is backstory.

1:17.2

With the American History Guy.

1:24.2

Welcome to the show. I'm Brian Bellow, and I'm here with Ed Ears. Hey guys,

1:28.3

Ann, Peter Otis with us. Hey Brian. Earlier this month, President Obama

1:33.7

delivered his final state of the Union address. He used the speech to tout his

1:38.5

administration's various accomplishments, but he also gave a shout out to the American people.

1:44.5

Our unique strengths as a nation, our optimism, and work ethic, our spirit of discovery,

1:55.8

our diversity, our commitment to rule of law. These things give us everything we need to ensure

2:05.3

prosperity and security for generations to come. In the official Republican response,

2:11.2

South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley also sang the country's praises. She called America the last

2:18.1

best hope on Earth. Our forefathers paved the way for us. Let's take their values and their strengths

...

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