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CyberWire Daily

CISA Alert AA22-277A – Impacket and exfiltration tool used to steal sensitive information from defense industrial base organization.

CyberWire Daily

N2K Networks, Inc.

Tech News, Daily News, News, Technology

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 4 October 2022

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

From November 2021 through January 2022, the CISA responded to APT activity against a Defense Industrial Base organization’s enterprise network. During incident response activities, CISA discovered that multiple APT groups compromised the organization’s network, and some APT actors had long-term access to the environment. APT actors used an open-source toolkit called Impacket to gain their foothold within the environment and further compromise the network, and also used a custom data exfiltration tool, CovalentStealer, to steal the victim’s sensitive data. AA22-277A Alert, Technical Details, and Mitigations CISA Cyber Hygiene Services Malware Analysis Report (MAR)-10365227-1.stix MAR-10365227-2.stix MAR-10365227-3.stix CISA offers several no-cost scanning and testing services to help organizations reduce their exposure to threats by taking a proactive approach to mitigating attack vectors. See www.cisa.gov/cyber-hygiene-services U.S. DIB sector organizations may consider signing up for the NSA Cybersecurity Collaboration Center’s DIB Cybersecurity Service Offerings, including Protective Domain Name System (PDNS) services, vulnerability scanning, and threat intelligence collaboration for eligible organizations. For more information on how to enroll in these services, email dib_defense@cyber.nsa.gov  To report incidents and anomalous activity or to request incident response resources or technical assistance related to these threats, contact CISA at report@cisa.gov, or call (888) 282-0870, or report incidents to your local FBI field office. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to the CyberWire Network, powered by N2K.

0:07.0

This is a SISA Cybersecurity Alert.

0:14.0

ID number Alpha Alpha 22 TAC-277

0:20.0

Alpha. Original release date, October 4, 2022.

0:25.0

From November 2021 through January 2022,

0:32.0

CISA responded to APT activity against a defense industrial-based

0:35.4

organization's enterprise network. During incident response activities,

0:39.7

CISA discovered that multiple APT groups compromised the organization's network, and some APT actors had long-term access to the environment.

0:48.0

APT actors used an open source toolkit called Impactet to gain their foothold within the environment and further compromise the network

0:55.1

and also used a custom data exfiltration tool, co-valence dealer, to steal the victim's sensitive data.

1:02.1

Impactit uses Windows Management Instrumentation and Server Message Block Protocol to create a semi-interactive shell within the target device.

1:10.0

Through the command shell, an impact user with credentials can run commands on the remote device using the Windows management protocols required to support an enterprise network.

1:19.0

Covalence Steeler is designed to identify file shares on a system, categorize the files, and upload the

1:24.9

files to a remote server.

1:27.3

Covalent Steeler includes two configurations that target the victim's documents using

1:30.8

predetermined file paths and user credentials.

1:34.0

CoVaillet Steeler stores the collected files on a Microsoft OneDrive Cloud folder.

1:39.0

The alert documentation also includes detection and

1:43.0

techniques and procedures and IOCs for the threat activity.

1:46.0

The alert documentation also includes detection and mitigation actions

1:50.0

to help organizations prevent this APT activity.

1:54.0

CISA, FBI, and NSA recommend defense industrial-based organizations implement the

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