Christian Costamagna: The ‘Special War’ Doctrine to Destroy Yugoslavia
Geopolitics & Empire
Geopolitics & Empire
4.2 • 570 Ratings
🗓️ 18 April 2018
⏱️ 39 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Dr. Christian Costamagna brings to light new research on the Yugoslav “Special War” describing the foreign interference and destabilization of Yugoslavia in the 1980s which exacerbated the existing internal crises and led to the bloodiest war in Europe since WWII.
Show Notes
Archival Documents Reveal Late-Yugoslav Strategic Thinking on the ‘Special War’ http://www.balkanalysis.com/blog/2018/02/05/archival-documents-reveal-late-yugoslav-strategic-thinking-on-the-special-war
OSS, CIA and European unity: The American committee on United Europe, 1948-60 https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/people/aldrich/publications/oss_cia_united_europe_eec_eu.pdf
Website
https://costamagna.wordpress.com
http://unipmn.academia.edu/ChristianCostamagna
About Christian Costamagna
Dr. Christian Costamagna is an Italian scholar specialized in the history of the Balkans and Eastern Europe. During the academic year 2014-2015, he taught Contemporary History and History of Eastern Europe at the University of Eastern Piedmont. He obtained his PhD in Historical Sciences at the same university in July 2013, with a thesis on Slobodan Milošević’s ascent to power in the second half of the 1980s in Serbia.
Dr. Costamagna previously undertook a seven-month internship at the Institute for Contemporary History in Belgrade in 2011. In 2012 he spent an additional semester at the Faculty of Arts at the University in Ljubljana, completing research at the National Archives of Slovenia. Dr. Costamagna has written for various Italian and other European journals about history, politics and geopolitics of the Western Balkans. He is also a member of the Scientific Committee of EastJournal.net (Italy).
*Podcast intro music is from the song “The Queens Jig” by “Musicke & Mirth” from their album “Music for Two Lyra Viols”: http://musicke-mirth.de/en/recordings.html (available on iTunes or Amazon)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | We are speaking with Dr. Christian Costa Magna. |
| 0:13.0 | He has written some interesting historical and geopolitical analysis on what is known as the Special War. |
| 0:20.0 | A war, Yugoslavia fought against numerous |
| 0:23.2 | internal and external enemies, including the Soviets, the United States, internal fifth |
| 0:29.2 | columns, irredentist ethnic groups, and nationalist diaspora seeking an independent republic. |
| 0:35.8 | The war in Yugoslavia is a very difficult subject to |
| 0:39.1 | attempt to explain. I am a Croatian who in part grew up in both Yugoslavia and the independent |
| 0:46.4 | republic of Croatia as well as the United States. And I am still not sure 100% of what happened. |
| 0:52.6 | There is just too much ultra-nationalism on all sides, |
| 0:56.2 | foreign interference, media propaganda, revisionist history, and muddy waters to wade through. |
| 1:02.6 | My understanding is that the United States and its vassals in the EU wanted to break apart |
| 1:08.8 | and vulcanize Yugoslavia. At the same time, Tito was the glue |
| 1:13.7 | that held Yugoslavia together. His demise was the beginning of the end. The Bretton Woods system, |
| 1:19.7 | like the IMF, attempted to conquer Yugoslavia through debts. And of course, economic failure |
| 1:25.5 | in the 80s was an important factor in Yugoslavia's demise. |
| 1:29.7 | On top of that, the ethnic tensions that have brewed for centuries were ready to ignite once again. |
| 1:36.8 | Before we look at what you call the special war, Dr. Costa Magna, could you tell us how you came to be interested in the subject? |
| 1:44.1 | And what is your understanding of what happened in Yugoslavia? |
| 1:48.0 | I started to be interested about in Yugoslavia a long time ago when I was a teenager. |
| 1:56.0 | I was very touched by the everyday flux of news coming from a newspaper and TV about the war in |
| 2:07.2 | Croatia and then in Bosnia and in Zegovina. |
| 2:10.7 | So it was for me the beginning of my interest. |
... |
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