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Why It Matters

China's Starring Role in Hollywood

Why It Matters

Council on Foreign Relations

News

4.2876 Ratings

🗓️ 6 January 2021

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What does it take to make a Hollywood blockbuster? Movie stars? A great script? How about approval from the Chinese government? In this episode, two guests explore the surprising role of Chinese censorship and oversight in the production of U.S. films and ask what’s at stake as their presence increases.   Featured Guests:  Aynne Kokas (Associate Professor of Media Studies, University of Virginia)  James Tager (Deputy Director, Free Expression Research and Policy, PEN America)   For an episode transcript and show notes, visit us at cfr.org/podcasts/chinas-starring-role-hollywood

Transcript

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0:00.0

What does it take to make a hit in Hollywood? An A-list actress?

0:07.0

A-and-true superhero franchise?

0:12.0

I am Iron Man.

0:13.7

How about the blessing of the People's Republic of China?

0:23.7

For years now, now, Hollywood has been straining to make sure its films don't offend Chinese

0:28.2

sensors. Without their approval, studios can't gain access to China's massive box office.

0:35.0

Pleasing Chinese sensors can mean adding scenes that glorify the country.

0:39.4

But it can also mean leaving things out, particularly anything that calls attention to human rights abuses.

0:46.1

The financial pressure to do so has gotten so intense that in many cases American filmmakers

0:51.4

are actually preempting censorship altogether

0:54.4

and designing their films to pass muster from the first draft.

0:58.0

I'm Gabriel Sierra and this is why it matters.

1:02.0

Today China in the director's chair.

1:05.0

So what does China have to do with Hollywood?

1:17.0

So this is a particularly important year for the China Hollywood relationship

1:22.0

because this is the year that the Chinese box office

1:24.8

is expected to surpass the American box office as the most important box office in the world.

1:31.5

This is James Tager. He's the Deputy Director for Free Expression

1:35.5

Research and Policy at Penn America and the author of the Penn America report

1:40.2

Made in Hollywood, Cens censored by Beijing.

1:44.0

Now, to get access to that box office,

1:47.0

any movie studio, and this includes Hollywood,

...

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