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Rev Left Radio

China's Green Development: Anti-Imperialist and Socialist

Rev Left Radio

Breht O'Shea

Philosophy, Politics, Society & Culture, News

4.83.6K Ratings

🗓️ 22 April 2026

⏱️ 99 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this episode, Breht sits down with Ashwin Shantha to discuss the argument that China's green development is not only an environmental achievement, but also a profoundly political one. Drawing on Ashwin's essay "China's Green Development is Both Anti-Imperialist and Socialist," the conversation explores how China became the global leader in solar, wind, and electric vehicles through long-term planning, industrial policy, state capacity, and the disciplining of capital to broader social goals.

Together, they examine the relationship between green development, national sovereignty, and anti-imperialism, asking why China has been able to carry out a large-scale green industrial transition while Western capitalist states have largely failed. The discussion also takes up the deeper theoretical question at the heart of the essay: whether China's model is best understood not as "state capitalism," but as a socialist market economy in which capital is subordinated to national development, ecological sustainability, and public need.

Read more essays at Journal of International Solidarity HERE

Follow Ashwin's International Solidarity on IG HERE

Check out Breht's appearance on International Solidarity podcast HERE


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello everybody, welcome back to Rev Left Radio.

0:08.0

All right, on today's episode, we have on the show, Ashwin Shantha from the Journal of International

0:13.5

Solidarity, as well as the host of the International Solidarity podcast, a show that I've

0:19.0

been on before.

0:19.8

I've collaborated with Ashwin before,

0:22.2

and I'm having them on today to discuss their latest article put out by the Journal of

0:28.3

International Solidarity, titled China's Green Development is both anti-imperialist and socialist.

0:34.7

In this essay that we're going to discuss, he talks about China's green revolution,

0:39.9

their development of renewable technologies, their energy and technology, sovereignty, the details

0:45.9

of their ability to subordinate capital to the interests of the state and the long-term planning

0:51.5

of the Communist Party, and so much more it's it's a

0:55.6

really fascinating discussion on how china in particular is leading the world really in

1:02.3

renewable green technologies the material reasons for it the relationship of china with the rest

1:08.9

of the global south we discussed discussed the war in Iran and the

1:12.8

implications not only for China, but for the global south, for the end of Western imperial

1:17.5

dominance more broadly, and just a wide-ranging, fascinating conversation that I'm really

1:23.1

excited to share with you today. All right, without further ado, here is my conversation with Ashwin, China's green development,

1:30.8

and an argument for it being anti-imperialist and socialist.

1:35.0

Enjoy. I'm... I'm Ashwin.

2:05.7

I wrote this essay, China's green development is both anti-imperialist and socialist.

2:11.8

As part of my ongoing research as a doctoral student, I studied the political economy of development in the

2:18.6

global south, looking particularly at China and South Asia. My background is, you know, I'm Indian,

...

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