Children’s Antibiotics Shortage, Bat Vocalizations, Life’s Biggest Questions. January 20, 2023, Part 1
Science Friday
Science Friday and WNYC Studios
4.4 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 20 January 2023
⏱️ 47 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is Science Friday. I'm I Replato. Later in the hour, we'll learn what bats have in common with |
| 0:05.8 | death metal vocalists. Yes. And Alan Lightman talks about his search for meaning among the cosmos. |
| 0:11.9 | But first, a flashy development in how we handle lightning strikes. You know, they're responsible |
| 0:17.1 | for thousands of deaths each year and billions of dollars worth of damages. But a team of |
| 0:22.7 | researchers has a plan to redirect those lightning bolts by beaming lasers. Yes, beaming lasers into the |
| 0:29.5 | sky. Here to fill us in on this and other cool science news of the week is Regina G. Barber, |
| 0:35.1 | a scientist in residence in NPR's Shortwave podcast. |
| 0:38.8 | Regina, welcome to Science Friday. |
| 0:40.7 | Thanks for having me. I'm super excited. And I get to talk about lasers, so let's do this. |
| 0:44.9 | Yeah, well, let's go right into this. This plan to use lasers to guide lightning strikes, |
| 0:49.3 | you know, it almost sounds too sci-fi to be true. Yeah, it's really interesting. |
| 0:54.2 | This has been an idea for the last 20 years, but just recently they've gotten lasers that can pulse fast enough to basically make a conductive column of air and like a lightning rod. |
| 1:07.9 | And it actually brings lightning to the lightning know, the lightning rod and it secures |
| 1:12.8 | larger areas of land so that you can like protect airports or like wind farms. |
| 1:18.6 | Right. Ben Franklin would have loved this, right? |
| 1:21.6 | I think so. |
| 1:23.2 | So tell us how it works. You shine this very powerful laser beam up into the sky, and what does it do? |
| 1:29.1 | Yeah. So like I said earlier, it has this like pulse. So this is a pulse laser. It actually pulses a thousand times a second. And that's why it's working now because we actually have lasers that can be that fast. And it's pulsing into the air, |
| 1:44.3 | and it's basically ionizing, like, very tall, long air columns. |
| 1:48.8 | And it's basically making the air conductive. |
| 1:51.5 | And we only have very, I say short lightning rods, so 10 meters, |
| 1:56.4 | but these lasers will make them much taller. |
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