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🗓️ 19 December 2024
⏱️ 18 minutes
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December 19, 1843. Readers are introduced to grumpy miser Ebenezer Scrooge with the publication of Charles Dickens’ most famous festive tale.
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0:28.5 | Thank you. It's March 1824 in London, England. |
0:33.7 | A 12-year-old Charles Dickens bangs on the gate of the Marshall C. Prison, |
0:37.2 | then steps back and waits for the jailer to come to the door. |
0:41.5 | A few weeks ago, Charles's father, John, was arrested. |
0:47.2 | He had fallen into debt, and in line with British law, his creditors had him locked up in a debtor's prison, long with his wife and children. |
0:50.4 | The entire family is behind bars, except Charles, who's deemed old enough to go out and work to pay off his family's debts. |
0:58.6 | Charles spends 10 hours in a factory every day, pasting labels on jars of boot polish. |
1:04.5 | But before his long shift begins, he comes here to the Marshall Sea to eat breakfast with his family. |
1:11.0 | After a few moments, the jailer unlocks the heavy door and allows Charles to enter. |
1:16.4 | Charles doesn't need further guidance. |
1:18.1 | He knows the damp hallways of the Marshall Sea all too well now. |
1:22.1 | He knows not to be startled by the cackles of the old men driven mad by their long incarceration. |
1:28.9 | And he knows where to edge closer to the wall to avoid the grasp of starving debtors who reach out from their dark |
1:34.0 | cells begging for bread. Still, it's a relief when Charles reaches the end of the hallway and |
1:39.3 | enters his family's room. It's early, and Charles's mother and younger siblings are still |
1:44.1 | huddled together asleep in their tiny bed. But Charles's early, and Charles's mother and younger siblings are still huddled together |
1:44.9 | asleep in their tiny bed. But Charles's father, John, is up, and he gives Charles a thin smile. |
1:51.3 | He pushes a bowl toward his son, and Charles peers inside. It's gruel, a watery oatmeal with |
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