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History Daily

Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol - Original

History Daily

History Daily

History

4.42.5K Ratings

🗓️ 19 December 2024

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

December 19, 1843. Readers are introduced to grumpy miser Ebenezer Scrooge with the publication of Charles Dickens’ most famous festive tale.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.1

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0:06.0

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0:10.6

or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at IntoHistory.com.

0:28.5

Thank you. It's March 1824 in London, England.

0:33.7

A 12-year-old Charles Dickens bangs on the gate of the Marshall C. Prison,

0:37.2

then steps back and waits for the jailer to come to the door.

0:41.5

A few weeks ago, Charles's father, John, was arrested.

0:47.2

He had fallen into debt, and in line with British law, his creditors had him locked up in a debtor's prison, long with his wife and children.

0:50.4

The entire family is behind bars, except Charles, who's deemed old enough to go out and work to pay off his family's debts.

0:58.6

Charles spends 10 hours in a factory every day, pasting labels on jars of boot polish.

1:04.5

But before his long shift begins, he comes here to the Marshall Sea to eat breakfast with his family.

1:11.0

After a few moments, the jailer unlocks the heavy door and allows Charles to enter.

1:16.4

Charles doesn't need further guidance.

1:18.1

He knows the damp hallways of the Marshall Sea all too well now.

1:22.1

He knows not to be startled by the cackles of the old men driven mad by their long incarceration.

1:28.9

And he knows where to edge closer to the wall to avoid the grasp of starving debtors who reach out from their dark

1:34.0

cells begging for bread. Still, it's a relief when Charles reaches the end of the hallway and

1:39.3

enters his family's room. It's early, and Charles's mother and younger siblings are still

1:44.1

huddled together asleep in their tiny bed. But Charles's early, and Charles's mother and younger siblings are still huddled together

1:44.9

asleep in their tiny bed. But Charles's father, John, is up, and he gives Charles a thin smile.

1:51.3

He pushes a bowl toward his son, and Charles peers inside. It's gruel, a watery oatmeal with

...

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