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The Interview

Celso Amorim: Is Brazil becoming ungovernable?

The Interview

BBC

News, Politics, Government

4.3537 Ratings

🗓️ 20 January 2023

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Brazilian President Lula must figure out whether another assault on government institutions is likely, and hold those responsible to account. All of that while he faces a mountain of economic, social and political challenges. How close is Brazil to being ungovernable? Stephen Sackur interviews Celso Amorim, formerly Brazil's foreign minister, now President Lula’s foreign policy advisor.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Hard Talk on the BBC World Service with me, Stephen Sacker. My guest today is Brazil's

0:07.0

most experienced diplomat. Selsso Amarim has twice been foreign minister and now he's back in government

0:13.7

as foreign affairs advisor to his longtime ally, newly elected president Luis Inacio Lula de Silva. Neither Amarin nor his boss can have foreseen

0:25.1

the drama that would unfold just a week after President Lula's inauguration. A mob invaded key

0:32.2

buildings in Brasilia, including the presidential palace, the Congress and the Supreme Court in what looked like a half-baked coup attempt.

0:41.2

Order has since been restored, but Brazil is now wrestling with a host of difficult questions.

0:48.1

How could this assault so reminiscent of an earlier attack on the US Congress have been allowed to happen.

0:54.5

Who was behind it?

0:55.8

Should the authorities investigate the role of former president,

0:59.7

the right-wing populist Jaya Bolsonaro, whose millions of supporters

1:04.1

remain fanatically opposed to the leftist Lula?

1:08.0

The repercussions of that January 8th assault threatened to overshadow the scale

1:12.9

of the other challenges facing Lula, economic, political, social and environmental. Is today's Brazil

1:20.1

dangerously close to ungovernable? Well, SELSO Amarim joins me now from Brasilia. Welcome to Hard Talk.

1:29.6

Thank you, Stephen. Mr. Amarim, I believe you are talking to me from your office in the presidential palace.

1:36.2

Just a few days ago, that building was invaded by a mob. How safe and secure do you feel right now? Personally, I feel very safe now. I don't think

1:49.6

anything will happen these days or the next days. But of course, that was a very worrying

1:55.3

situation, to say the least, not very much unlike what happened in the Capitol Hill two years ago.

2:03.7

We didn't expect, of course, that to happen, but certainly there were failures in the security

2:10.3

apparatus. Part of it was omission. Part might be incompetence, but part might have been conigal.

2:18.4

But when you came into work today and you showed your security pass,

2:23.7

and I dare say you went through a security scanner,

...

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