Cefuroxime Pharmacology Podcast
Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals
Eric Christianson, PharmD; Pharmacology Expert and Clinical Pharmacist
4.9 • 773 Ratings
🗓️ 8 June 2023
⏱️ 14 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
On this episode, I discuss cefuroxime pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interaction, pharmacokinetics, and much more.
Cefuroxime is a 2nd generation cephalosporin that binds Penicillin-binding proteins and prevents bacterial cell wall synthesis.
Medications that create a higher pH in the stomach such as antacids can ultimately reduce the concentrations of cefuroxime.
Cefuroxime is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Dose adjustments are recommended for patients with a CrCL less than 30 mls/min.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hey all, welcome back to the real-life pharmacology podcast. I'm your host, pharmacist, Derek Christensen. |
| 0:05.2 | Thank you so much for listening today. So always go check out real-life pharmacology.com. |
| 0:10.7 | Grab your free 31-page PDF on the top 200 drugs. |
| 0:14.8 | Great little study guide if you're taking pharmacology classes or a great little refresher, if you're out in clinical practice, |
| 0:21.2 | just some of the most important things you're going to come across in real life, |
| 0:25.1 | as well as things that certainly show up on pharmacology and board exams throughout your career as well. |
| 0:31.1 | So again, go check that out, real life pharmacology.com, simply an email. |
| 0:36.7 | We'll get you access to that. And then we'll get you |
| 0:39.3 | info out when we have new things available, such as a podcast like this episode. All right, |
| 0:46.4 | let's get into the drug of the day today, and that is Cephyroxime. Brand name of this medication |
| 0:52.3 | is Seftin, and it is a a second generation cephalosporin. |
| 0:58.3 | So if you remember with cephalosporins, kind of in general, the higher the generation you go up, |
| 1:06.7 | it tends to maybe have a little bit more coverage and maybe a little bit more gram-negative coverage. |
| 1:13.5 | Cephroxene being a second-generation cephalosporin, |
| 1:17.3 | really the most common coverage we're going to have here is gram-positive infections. |
| 1:24.1 | You can think of it along the lines of, or at least pretty similar to something like amoxicillin, for example. |
| 1:33.5 | Mechanistically, cephalosporins work similar to penicillin antibiotics as well. |
| 1:40.1 | So they inhibit bacterial cell wall production, and they do this by binding penicillin binding proteins. |
| 1:48.0 | And ultimately, this blocks the final step of peptidoglycan synthesis. |
| 1:56.1 | And that peptidoglycan is a part or basically what forms the bacterial cell wall. |
| 2:07.1 | So if the bacteria can't form its cell wall, obviously that's going to cause death of the bacteria, |
| 2:13.8 | which is what we're trying to do when we try to treat infections here. |
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