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The Daily

Capitalism on Trial in Chile

The Daily

The New York Times

News, Daily News

4.3107.6K Ratings

🗓️ 15 November 2019

⏱️ 26 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Free-market economists once talked about “the miracle of Chile,” praising its policies as Latin America’s great economic success story. But recently, over a million people have flipped the script, taking to the streets and facing down a violent police response as they demand a reckoning on the promise of prosperity that never came. Today, we explore how, in Chile, capitalism itself is now on trial. Guest: Amanda Taub, who explores the ideas and context behind major world events as a columnist for The Interpreter at The New York Times, spoke with Annie Brown, a producer for “The Daily.” For more information on today’s episode, visit nytimes.com/thedaily. Background reading: “It’s not 30 pesos, it’s 30 years.” Our correspondent went to Santiago, the Chilean capital, to understand how a small hike in public transportation fares ignited mass protests.After weeks of demonstrations, Chile’s president said he would support a new Constitution. But for many, it was too little, too late.Our correspondent went inside a trauma unit in Chile that’s responding to “an epidemic” of protesters who have been shot in the eye by police pellet guns. Watch the video below.

Transcript

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0:26.0

From New York Times, I'm Michael Barrow.

0:33.0

This is The Daily.

0:36.0

Today, Chile's free market reforms have been celebrated as an economic success story until

0:49.1

they were.

0:51.1

The Daily's Annie Brown speaks to our colleague Amanda Talb about why in Chile, capitalism

0:57.8

itself is now on trial.

1:03.2

It's Friday, November 15th.

1:09.8

So Amanda Talb, let's start back at the beginning of last month.

1:13.6

What was going on in Chile?

1:15.4

We're going to talk about what we used to do in the past.

1:26.6

Our system in Santiago, it was 30 pesos which might not sound like a lot, that's about

1:46.3

really struggling to make ends meet.

1:56.9

Soon after the fair was announced, it was actually high school students in the center of Santiago.

2:03.5

We first started this kind of civil disobedience protest movement where they started out by jumping

2:14.0

turn styles or holding gates open for people so they could avoid paying the metro fairs

...

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