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Analysis

Can we create a universal Covid vaccine?

Analysis

BBC

News, Politics

4.61K Ratings

🗓️ 31 January 2022

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Can scientists develop a vaccine which can combat the coronavirus and all its variants? There have been three lethal outbreaks caused by coronaviruses this century: SARS in 2002, MERS in 2012 and now SarsCov2. Scientists predict we will eventually encounter SarsCov3. That’s why the race is on to develop a universal vaccine to combat the coronaviruses and variants we know about, and the ones we have yet to confront. But attempts to create a universal vaccine for viruses such as influenza and HIV have been going on for decades - without success.

Before 2020, proposals to create a vaccine against coronaviruses were not thought important enough to pursue since many just cause the common cold. Now that we understand their real threat, can scientists succeed in creating a vaccine to fight this large family of viruses,?

Produced and presented by Sandra Kanthal Editor: Emma Close Production Coordinators: Maria Ogundele and Jacqui Johnson Sound: James Beard and Rod Farquhar

Transcript

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0:00.0

Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know.

0:04.6

My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds.

0:08.4

As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable

0:14.3

experts and genuinely engaging voices. What you may not know is that the BBC

0:20.4

makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars,

0:24.6

poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples.

0:29.7

If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds.

0:36.0

Thank you for downloading analysis, the podcast about the ideas behind the news.

0:41.0

I'm Sandra Cantol and in this edition I'll be looking at

0:44.8

attempts underway around the world to create a universal coronavirus vaccine.

0:49.6

How many letters of the Greek alphabet have you learned since the start of the pandemic?

0:57.0

Alpha Vita, Rama, VELTA, epsilon, zeta,

1:02.0

it's been a really difficult two years as variants of SARS Kove 2, which causes COVID-19,

1:08.0

chase us around the globe with wave after wave of infection. So scientists are now in a race not against each other

1:18.7

but against the virus and if they can make it past the finish line, well there's a prize that awaits us all.

1:26.9

A universal vaccine would be the holy grail. Frankly, we have to get away from the old paradigm of one bug, one drug, as they call in the

1:37.6

world of science, or in this case, one virus, one vaccine, and there are serious, impressive, dedicated scientists all around the world focused on this goal.

1:51.0

We've made amazing progress in terms of generating the vaccines that we have to

1:54.9

date, but we need to make a step change in the way that we can prepare ourselves and the

2:01.0

universal vaccine approach is to try and bring us into a position whereby we're not continuously chasing that virus,

2:09.0

but we have something readily available that can protect against these different variants

2:15.1

that are cropping up as the virus mutates through time.

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