Can technology help to rebuild after disasters?
Technology Untangled
Hewlett Packard Enterprise
5.0 • 69 Ratings
🗓️ 25 July 2023
⏱️ 47 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
2022 saw 421 registered natural disasters worldwide, including floods, drought, famine and earthquakes. It also saw new or escalating conflicts in Sudan, Syria and Ukraine. Thousands of NGOs, activists and charity groups do what they can to help those in need, whilst Governments and research groups try to come up with better ways of predicting, mitigating and avoiding disasters.
But you may be surprised to know there's a whole heap of ways that tech can help with rebuilding and prevention efforts. In this episode, we look at how grassroots groups and major organizations work together to leverage lateral thinking, agile mindsets, and technological expertise to mitigate the effects of societal upheaval, and even help in rebuilding efforts.
This episode was inspired by meeting Valerie Kuzmenko, a tech executive from Donetsk, who had to flee when the area became the epicentre of the original Ukraine war in 2014. In 2022, she found herself in Kyiv at the start of the invasion, and had to flee to London with her family and nothing more than a suitcase. Since recording this episode, she's found work as the Chief Marketing Officer at ScaleLabTech.
Using tech to rebuild society is a field which draws together large and small organisations in partnership. At the larger end of the scale are organizations like Airbel labs. They are the research arm of the International Rescue Committee. Atish Gonsalves heads up their EdTech wing. Airbel partner with a number of large organizations such as Whatsapp to provide educational solutions in areas where schooling is difficult, and work hard to provide not only resources for children who would otherwise be out of education for long periods, but also to help teachers continue to operate through tough times and disaster recovery.
Likewise, Hewlett Packard Enterprise use their technological expertise to provide solutions and assistance on some of the most pressing humanitarian issues, for example working with the American Red Cross to use AI to help route and maintain supplies of donated blood. However, HPE Head of Global Social Impact and Deputy Director of the HPE Foundation Fred Tan explains, it's by helping provide solutions and partnering with smaller, grassroots organisations that can encourage new ways of thinking and problem solving which can make a truly global difference, as well as encouraging HPE to think about its own operations.
And on the ground, small organizations are doing truly remarkable work with technology. We're joined by Oksana Simnova and Vatalii Lopushanskyi of RebuildUA and UADamage respectively. These two groups grew out of very different fields - RebuildUA was in Argitech working on drone mapping Ukraine's enormous farms, and UADamage grew out of a team working on Neural Network and AI applications. They now work closely together, using drones and satellite images to map out damage to buildings in Ukraine, and then logging and assessing the damage caused and matching it against pre-war imagery to assess the need for repair. They are hopeful that their findings will help rebuild Ukraine, but also be useful in mine clearing activities in future war zones.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | My name is Valerie and I'm from Ukraine for more than 15 years. |
| 0:09.0 | I worked in the rock star companies in Ukraine, international IT companies as chief growth |
| 0:15.0 | officer. And then I started my business, a strategic management consulting company in IT. |
| 0:22.6 | So we used to help Ukrainian startups to enter European market. |
| 0:26.6 | We have done women in tech programs. |
| 0:29.6 | But when the war started, I had to flee from war with my two children. |
| 0:36.6 | I simply took a suitcase and we left. You just heard |
| 0:42.6 | from Valerie Kuzmenko, a high-flying IT exec from Kiev, forced to flee when the Russian invasion |
| 0:48.8 | started in February 2022. I met her at a conference for Ukrainian women in tech in London last year. It struck us that |
| 0:58.0 | most of us in the so-called developed world think that we're a million miles from our worlds being |
| 1:02.3 | ripped apart by war or natural disaster, but we are just as vulnerable and our lives are just as fragile |
| 1:08.2 | as anyone else. |
| 1:17.4 | That got us thinking about tech and how when the worst happens, it could be used as a tool for good. |
| 1:23.4 | So, this week we'll be discussing tech to rebuild and how companies, aid organizations and grassroots groups on the ground are using cutting edge and sometimes not so cutting edge |
| 1:29.2 | tech to help restore shattered communities and societies. |
| 1:50.0 | You're listening to Technology Untangled, a show which looks at the rapid evolution of technology that unravels the way it's changing our world. We're your host, Aubrey Lovell. And Michael Bird. |
| 1:59.9 | So, as it's traditional, here are a few stats to kick us off. And fair warning, they make for sobering reading. |
| 2:06.9 | 2022 saw 421 registered natural disasters worldwide from floods in Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, |
| 2:15.9 | India, Pakistan and Thailand, drought in China, |
| 2:19.0 | Kibati, Tuvalu, typhoons in the Philippines, and unusually long and potent hurricane season |
| 2:24.3 | in the Americas and the Caribbean, heat waves in India, Japan and Europe, earthquakes in Afghanistan, |
| 2:30.0 | Fiji and Indonesia. And then there was the war in Ukraine and continuing conflicts and humanitarian |
... |
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