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On with Kara Swisher

Can Smaller Startups Compete in the AI Race?

On with Kara Swisher

New York Magazine

News Commentary, News, Society & Culture

4.22.2K Ratings

🗓️ 26 May 2025

⏱️ 40 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Last year, AI and machine learning startups raked in about half of all VC funding in North America. And so far this year, AI is still leading the pack. But a huge chunk of the money in the Q1 — $40 billion — went to one player: OpenAI. So is there still room for smaller, more focused startups in the AI gold rush? Or will it be a case of “winner takes all?” In this live conversation at the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg Center's inaugural Discovery Series, Kara speaks with Gary Rivlin, author of “AI Valley: Microsoft, Google and the Trillion-Dollar Race to Cash In on Artificial Intelligence,” and Christy Wyskiel, senior advisor to the president of Johns Hopkins University for innovation and entrepreneurship and the executive director of Johns Hopkins Technology Ventures. The three discuss the impact of government cuts on AI research, how small AI startups can compete with the tech giants, and how AI could revolutionize health care.  This interview was recorded on April 28, 2025. Questions? Comments? Email us at [email protected] or find us on Instagram, TikTok, and Bluesky @onwithkaraswisher. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

I just heard a really good joke, I have to tell it.

0:03.3

TechPro stands for technically broken.

0:09.1

You like that, Gary?

0:10.3

I do.

0:25.9

Hi, everyone, from New York Magazine and the Vox Media Podcast Network.

0:28.5

This is on with Kara Swisher, and I'm Kara Swisher.

0:32.9

As we talked about on the show last week, the AI boom hasn't slowed down.

0:40.2

According to Pitchbook, AI and machine learning startups took home about half of the venture capital dollars in North America last year.

0:45.7

Globally, it was about a third. It add up to more than $131 billion.

0:55.6

So far this year, AI is still the top sector for venture funding, but a huge chunk of the VC funding in the first quarter of 2025, $40 billion went to Open AI. So the question is, is there still room for smaller, more focused startups

1:02.1

in this AI goal rush, or is everyone just placing their bets on the big guys? My guest today

1:08.0

are two people who have been following the story on the ground, so to speak.

1:11.8

Gary Rivelin is a Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative reporter who has been writing about technology

1:16.3

since the mid-1990s. He has written 11 books, including his latest AI Valley, Microsoft Google,

1:22.9

and the trillion-dollar race to cash in on artificial intelligence. It follows the rise of inflection AI and why

1:29.3

despite deep-pocketed funding, much of the team, including leadership, was eventually assimilated

1:34.5

into Microsoft. My second guest, Christy Weiskel, is the senior advisor to the president of

1:40.2

John Hopkins University for innovation and entrepreneurship. She oversees Johns Hopkins

1:45.7

Technology Ventures, where she helps students and researchers launch their academic discoveries

1:50.1

to the private sector through industry partnerships, technology licensing, and startup

1:54.9

company incubation. Our live interview was recorded on April 28th at the Johns Hopkins University of Bloomberg Center as part of their inaugural discovery series.

2:04.7

It was a great conversation. It says a lot about the state of the industry today and where it's going tomorrow. Have a listen. Support comes from ServiceNow.

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