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Unchained

Can a DeFi Smart Contract Be Regulated? Two CFTC Commissioners Discuss - Ep.260

Unchained

Laura Shin

News, Tech News, Business News

4.6 • 1.3K Ratings

🗓️ 3 August 2021

⏱️ 73 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

CFTC Commissioners Dan Berkovitz and Brian Quintenz discuss the difficulties of regulating crypto derivatives and DeFi. Show highlights: their backgrounds what the CFTC’s duties are regarding crypto how the CFTC’s jurisdiction has evolved over the years why Commissioner Quintenz believes SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce’s safe harbor proposal is “brilliant” what relationship the CFTC and SEC have when making decisions on crypto assets why the commissioners believe CFTC’s complaints regarding BitMEX are “well-founded” why formal regulation for crypto derivatives is unlikely to be produced by the CFTC why leveraged derivatives products are a “concern” to the CFTC what makes regulating DeFi platforms so difficult when it comes to DeFi, who is a natural entity for the CFTC to regulate, if any whether the CFTC would ever go after DeFi "market participants," who the CFTC also regulates why smart contracts involving futures could be illegal  how the possibility that smart contracts could be illegal squares with the view that software development is a form of free speech  whether the CFTC could prosecute developers who write smart contracts whether the CFTC needs to re-write its laws in light of DeFi innovation why Commissioner Berkovitz thinks the DeFi “winners” will be protocols that focus on meeting regulatory requirements why the CFTC approved Bitcoin futures in 2017 while the SEC has not yet approved a Bitcoin ETF how a Bitcoin ETF could solve Bitcoin’s accounting issue, which currently gives companies no upside for adding BTC to its balance sheet   Thank you to our sponsors! Crypto.com: https://crypto.onelink.me/J9Lg/unchainedcardearnfeb2  Tezos: https://tezos.com/discover?utm_source=laura-shin&utm_medium=podcast-sponsorship-unconfirmed&utm_campaign=tezos-campaign&utm_content=hero  Conjure: https://conjure.finance    Episode Links   People Dan Berkovitz, CFTC Commissioner (Sep 2018+) CFTC website: https://www.cftc.gov/About/Commissioners/CommissionerDanMBerkovitz/index.htm Twitter: https://twitter.com/CFTCberkovitz  Brian Quintenz, CFTC Commissioner (Aug 2017+) CFTC website: https://www.cftc.gov/About/Commissioners/BrianQuintenz/index.htm Twitter: https://twitter.com/CFTCquintenz    Related Links CFTC digital asset resources: https://www.cftc.gov/digitalassets/index.htm Commissioner Berkovitz DeFi speech: https://www.theblockcrypto.com/linked/107769/cftc-commissioner-criticizes-defi-decries-lack-of-intermediaries Commissioner Quintenz smart contracts/blockchain speech: https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/SpeechesTestimony/opaquintenz16 CFTC jurisdiction over digital assets: https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/SpeechesTestimony/giancarlostatement010418  CFTC BitMEX complaint: https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/8270-20 FTX and Binance remove high leverage: https://decrypt.co/76858/ftx-and-binance-remove-high-leverage-from-exchanges SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce’s safe harbor proposal: https://www.sec.gov/news/public-statement/peirce-statement-token-safe-harbor-proposal-2.0  Bitcoin futures approval from CFTC in 2017: https://www.businessinsider.com/bitcoin-price-futures-trading-exchanges-cftc-2017-12 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, everyone. Welcome to Unchained, your no-hype resource for all things crypto. I'm your host,

0:08.4

Laura Shin, a journalist with over two decades of experience. I started covering crypto

0:12.9

six years ago, and as the senior editor at Forbes was the first mainstream media reporter

0:17.2

to cover cryptocurrency full-time. This is the August 3rd, 2021 episode of Unchained.

0:22.9

My book, The Cryptopians, Idealism, Greed, Lies, and the Making of the First Big Cryptocurrency

0:28.4

is available for pre-order on Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Bookshop, or any of your favorite bookstores.

0:33.5

Go to bit.ly slash cryptopians. That's vit.ly slash cryypto PINS, and pre-order today.

0:43.0

The Crypto.com app lets you buy, earn, and spend crypto all in one place.

0:47.9

Earn up to 8.5% interest on your Bitcoin, and 14% interest on your stablecoins paid weekly.

0:55.2

Download the Crypto.com app and get $25 with the code, Laura. The link is in the description.

1:02.1

TASOS is smart money. That's redefining what it means to hold an exchange value

1:06.4

in a digitally connected world. Discover how people are reimagining the world around you on TASOS.

1:12.8

Conjure brings any asset you want onto Ethereum by allowing for users to create synthetic assets

1:17.5

which track other markets. With zero interest loans and unlimited assets,

1:21.4

it's helping DeFi to consume TRADFI. That's c-o-n-j-u-r-e.finance. Check it out.

1:29.0

Today's guests are CFTC commissioners Dan Berkowitz and Brian Quintenz.

1:33.2

Welcome commissioners Berkowitz and Quintenz.

1:35.9

Thanks, Laura. Thank you very much. You're a pleasure to be here.

1:38.9

Let's start with each of you giving your background, including your experience with and knowledge

1:43.1

of crypto, and Commissioner Berkowitz, why don't we start with you?

1:47.1

Thank you, Laura. My involvement in commodity markets and things, commodities started when I was

1:53.9

counsel to the Senate permanent subcommittee on investigations. This was in the 2000s,

...

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