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In Our Time

Bruegel's The Fight Between Carnival and Lent

In Our Time

BBC

History

4.69.2K Ratings

🗓️ 15 January 2015

⏱️ 46 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Pieter Bruegel the Elder's painting of 1559, 'The Fight Between Carnival And Lent'. Created in Antwerp at a time of religious tension between Catholics and Protestants, the painting is rich in detail and seems ripe for interpretation. But Bruegel is notoriously difficult to interpret. His art seems to reject the preoccupations of the Italian Renaissance, drawing instead on techniques associated with the new technology of the 16th century, print. Was Bruegel using his art to comment on the controversies of his day? If so, what comment was he making? CONTRIBUTORS Louise Milne, Lecturer in Visual Culture in the School of Art at the University of Edinburgh and Edinburgh Napier University Jeanne Nuechterlein, Senior Lecturer in the Department of History of Art, University of York Miri Rubin, Professor of Medieval and Early Modern History and Head of the School of History at Queen Mary, University of London Producer: Luke Mulhall.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading this episode of In Our Time for more details about In Our Time

0:04.1

and for our terms of use, please go to bbc.co.uk slash radio for.

0:09.1

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:11.3

Hello, I'm looking at a painting which is looking down on a business square with crowds of people

0:16.7

dressed in late medieval costume.

0:18.8

To the left is a tavern hosting a festive parade to the right is a church

0:22.4

with a line of somber worshipers coming and going.

0:24.9

Director in front is what appears to be a mock battle between a fat man

0:28.6

straddling a barrel wearing a large pork pie in his head

0:31.4

and he's jouting with a thin length figure sitting on a modest wooden chair.

0:35.6

The fat man wears a long skewer containing pieces of roasted meat.

0:39.3

The thin figure holds a long paddle with two small fish on the end of it.

0:42.8

This is the scene in the painting, the fight between carnival and lint

0:47.4

by the Flemish artist Peter Broigel the Elder.

0:50.6

It was composed in Antwerp in 1559 at the height of the Protestant Reformation.

0:54.9

A time and place where questions of religious practice were hotly contested

0:59.5

and could be a matter of life and death.

1:01.4

Broigel is a key figure in the development of Northern European painting

1:05.2

but his work is notoriously enigmatic, often raising questions

1:08.7

that he seems consistently to refuse to answer.

1:13.0

You'll find an image of the fight between Carnival and lint on our time website.

1:17.8

With me to discuss the painting, our Mirror Ruben,

...

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