4.5 • 2.9K Ratings
🗓️ 8 April 2021
⏱️ 11 minutes
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0:00.0 | Gramer Girl here, I'm in Yon Fogarty and you can think of me as your friendly guide to |
0:08.7 | the English language. We talk about writing, history, rules, and cool stuff. Today, we'll |
0:14.4 | use two fun examples from fiction to talk about the difference between the words borrow |
0:18.3 | and lend, and then we'll talk about all the complexities of using neither and nor. |
0:26.9 | These people run a foul of standard grammar if they use the word borrow when they should |
0:31.2 | have used lend, or say lend when they should have said borrow. The confusion is understandable |
0:36.7 | since borrowing and lending are both actions related to one transaction. And in some dialects, |
0:43.0 | people do say things such as, can you borrow me some money or can I lend your pen? But |
0:48.6 | in standard English, those two actions are different, and the words borrow and lend |
0:53.1 | aren't interchangeable because they involve different actions and mean different things. |
0:58.8 | Let's look at two examples from literature. British author Mary Norton wrote a series |
1:04.2 | of children's fantasy books about tiny people who were called borrowers. In fact, the first |
1:10.7 | book in her series was simply titled The Barrowers. Pod and homily clock and their daughter |
1:16.3 | Eridie are the main characters in the book series. In the first book, they start out living |
1:21.5 | in the space under the floorboards of a house where giant people live, whom Eridie calls |
1:26.6 | human beans. The clocks have friends and relatives with different last names, such as the |
1:32.1 | harpsichords, rain barrels, overmantles, book racks, and bell poles. But all of them are |
1:38.8 | called borrowers because everything they use to furnish their tiny homes in secret places |
1:44.7 | is borrowed from the people who live in the house. A spool of thread serves as a table, |
1:51.2 | a postage stamp, a drawing wall like a picture, and match boxes stacked on top of each other |
1:56.6 | make for a chest of drawers for the borrowers. Sometimes when the human beans can't find |
2:02.2 | something, they blame it on the borrowers. In that book series, the borrowers don't outright |
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