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🗓️ 1 April 2021
⏱️ 10 minutes
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0:00.0 | Gramer Girl here. I'm Minion Foculty and you can think of me as your friendly guide to |
0:09.0 | the English language. We talk about writing, history, rules, and cool stuff. And today |
0:14.4 | we'll talk about verbs that come from animal behaviors and about when to use people, |
0:19.2 | persons, and peoples. One of our listeners wrote in with a question about what she called |
0:27.1 | animal verbs, verbs that take their name from an animal's characteristic behavior. She |
0:32.4 | wondered if there were a proper name for such verbs. Well, Catherine, there is a special |
0:37.0 | name for animal sounds, at least ones that imitate the noises that animals make. They're |
0:42.3 | called anomotopeia. For example, quack, woof, and chirp are anomotopeias. These words mimic |
0:49.2 | the sounds that ducks, dogs, and birds make, respectively. But as far as we can find, there's |
0:55.4 | no special name for words based on the behavior of animals. We're going to talk about some |
1:00.8 | of them today anyway, though, just for fun. Some such words are pretty obvious in their |
1:05.8 | meaning. The verb to ram is based on the tendency of a male sheep, also known as a ram, to |
1:12.0 | crash into one another, horns first when they're competing for a mate. The verb to hog refers |
1:18.4 | to pigs jostling one another for room in a feeding trough. And munkying around refers |
1:24.3 | to the sometimes mischievous behavior of spider monkeys. But some animal verbs have a more |
1:30.8 | subtle meaning. For example, to bird dog means to conduct a determined search for something |
1:37.3 | or to pester someone relentlessly. It's based on the behavior of hunting dogs like |
1:42.7 | labyrinthors and spannules. These dogs are used to find birds, flush them out of the underbrush, |
1:49.0 | and then retrieve them once they've been downed. In a related vein to dog or to hown to |
1:55.0 | someone, means to follow someone or harass them persistently. This one is based on the |
2:00.0 | behavior of hound dogs like beagles, bassets, and bloodhounds. These dogs use their acute |
2:05.6 | sense of smell to chase prey or escaped convicts in many cop and robber movies across miles |
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