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The History Hour

Boris Yeltsin's Surprise Resignation

The History Hour

BBC

Society & Culture, History, Personal Journals

4.4913 Ratings

🗓️ 6 January 2018

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Mrs Yeltsin, on the day her husband shocked the world, half a century since the Mafia's grip on America was exposed, the 1999 protests in Iran - the biggest since the revolution - a student tells us how a photograph led to his death sentence and the Brazilian woman hijacker who took her kids along for the ride.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the History Hour podcast from the BBC World Service with me Max Pearson, the past brought to life by those who were there.

0:08.0

This week a 1970 hijacking in protest at Brazil's military in which one of the hijackers took her children along for the ride.

0:17.0

Well, I sung to them, played with them, told them lots of stories.

0:22.0

Sometimes we let them run along the aisle. played with them, told them lots of stories.

0:22.8

Sometimes we let them run along the aisle so as to tire them out.

0:26.5

Plus it's just over 50 years since a small town American policeman

0:30.7

discovered just how big the Italian mafia was in the USA and

0:34.6

we'll meet the Indian American spelling champion who blazed a trail for South Asians

0:40.0

in the US. That's all coming up but we begin by taking you back to a key moment in global politics

0:46.7

on the last day of 1999 when the Russian President Boris Yeltsin went on national television to apologize for his failures

0:55.8

and to announce his resignation, taking the world by surprise.

1:00.2

Boris Yeltsin always said he would see out his full term in office.

1:04.0

Today he told Russians he changed his mind.

1:07.0

The man who once stood a strider tank to defend democracy in Russia used the last day of the millennium to announce his resignation as president.

1:14.5

It was undoubtedly a dramatic moment and one which would have a profound impact on the years which have followed.

1:20.6

Dina Newman has spoken to Boris Yeltsin's widow, Naina Yeltsinah, about that day.

1:28.6

It was an unusual day, New Year's Eve and Boris was due to record his New Year's address to the nation, so he woke up earlier than usual.

1:38.0

He carefully chose his suit and dye and was putting on his coat. He turned to me and said,

1:45.0

Naina, I am going to resign. Watch my address on TV.

1:50.0

At first it was hard to grasp the news in the first few seconds and then I

1:58.5

literally grabbed him, hugged him, kissed him, my God, this is happiness. This burden of responsibility would be lifted

2:09.0

from his shoulders. He would be back with his family. There would be no more night calls.

...

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