Borderline disorder: the UN’s refugee treaty at 70
Economist Podcasts
The Economist
4.3 • 5K Ratings
🗓️ 28 July 2021
⏱️ 23 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
An international convention devised after the second world war is ill-suited to the refugee crises of today—and countries are increasingly unwilling to meet their obligations. Vancouver’s proposed response to a spate of drug overdoses is a sweeping decriminalisation; we ask whether the plan would work. And the bid to save a vanishingly rare “click language” in Africa.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the intelligence from The Economist. |
| 0:06.3 | I'm your host, Jason Palmer. |
| 0:08.6 | Every weekday, we provide a fresh perspective on the events shaping your world. |
| 0:17.3 | The city of Vancouver has a progressive plan to address its crisis of drug overdoses, decriminalizing all drugs. |
| 0:24.6 | The aim is to reduce the amount of the stuff on the street that spiked. |
| 0:29.6 | We ask how likely that is to work and how the plan might go wrong. |
| 0:33.6 | And we take a look at Africa's click languages, in which a vocal click forms a core part of communication. |
| 0:41.5 | Most have died out altogether, |
| 0:43.5 | but there's a hopeful bid to save one of them |
| 0:45.8 | that has just two native speakers left. |
| 1:05.0 | First up, though, today marked the 70th anniversary of the United Nations Refugee Convention, a landmark treaty that established the obligations that countries have to people fleeing persecution. |
| 1:11.6 | A core principle is non-refoulement that migrants should not be returned to a country where they |
| 1:16.6 | face serious threat of persecution. But in recent years, the Refugee Convention has become |
| 1:22.6 | perhaps the least popular treaty in the rich world. |
| 1:34.3 | In 2015, millions of asylum seekers, many fleeing the civil war in Syria, tried to reach Europe in any way they could. |
| 1:37.3 | Men, women and children, the beaches covered in life jackets and the remains of rubber boats, |
| 1:43.3 | relentless waves of people washing up |
| 1:46.6 | on the shores of Greece. News reports were flooded with images of people making a desperate and |
| 1:52.1 | often deadly journey. Arriving at a gateway to Europe, boats packed with migrants and refugees |
| 1:58.6 | continue to land on the shores of the Greek island of Lesbos. Boats packed with migrants and refugees continue to land on the shores of the Greek island of Lesbos. |
| 2:02.6 | Boats packed with migrants and refugees. The law makes a sharp distinction between the two, |
| 2:08.8 | the difference between seeking shelter and simply seeking a better life. That's a hugely |
... |
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