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Business Daily

Blacklisted in China

Business Daily

BBC

Business

4.4816 Ratings

🗓️ 10 December 2021

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Lithuania has provoked China's rage by going too far in recognising Taiwan. Beijing is now apparently blocking Lithuanian imports and is even threatening global firms who trade with Lithuania. The spat was started by Lithuania's decision to allow a Taiwanese Representative Office to open in Vilnius in November. China says Taiwan is part of its territory. This has all come days after Brussels proposed a new law allowing it to retaliate against economic sanctions like this. Ed Butler speaks to Finbarr Bermingham, the Brussels correspondent of the South China Morning Post, Shelley Rigger from Davidson College in the US and a leading expert on Taiwan's trade relations and Hosuk Lee-Makiyama, the director of the European Centre for International Political Economy who is advising EU member states on the new legislation.

(Picture: Made in Lithuania logo; Credit: Picitup/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi there, I'm Ed Butler. Welcome to Business Daily from the BBC. Today, China picks a surprising new trade fight with the small Baltic state of Lithuania. It's not just blocking Lithuanian imports this week. It's also allegedly demanding major multinationals to blacklist Lithuania too.

0:19.3

That would be seismic if it does come down to having to choose between EU and China.

0:25.2

Stuff like this sort of adds fuel to the fire for businesses who are dealing globally.

0:29.7

So what's going on here?

0:31.0

Can the EU fight back with its own anti-coercion measures?

0:35.1

Europe, in the end, is the world's largest exporter.

0:38.0

And for whatever damage Europe tries to do to others,

0:40.9

they could actually retaliate with the same means

0:43.8

that would actually hurt Europe more.

0:45.9

A high-stakes trade war.

0:47.4

What it means? Business Daily from the BBC.

0:52.2

China holds so much power, so much economic power, that whenever it has political needs, you know, it can just, you know, pull a string and basically, you know, everybody just aligns.

1:04.3

That's Lithuania's foreign minister, speaking this week, pondering the curious plight of this small Baltic nation. Population just

1:12.4

3 million, Lithuania now seems to be in the eye of a Chinese storm. Since the new Lithuanian

1:18.2

government came in late last year, they've sort of engaged in a number of activities that has angered

1:23.5

Beijing, the primary one being they permitted the opening of a Taiwanese representative office in Vilnius,

1:29.5

the Lithuanian capital. China says this breaches the European Union's one China policy.

1:35.4

All of the other Taiwanese missions across Europe are known as the Taipei representative office,

1:40.2

but Lithuania has called it Taiwanese, so the rest of them are called Taipei.

1:44.6

The words there are Finnbar Birmingham. He's the Brussels correspondent of the South China Morning Post,

1:49.5

and he's been paying close attention to this diplomatic spat. In naming Taiwan by the name that most people

1:55.6

call it, rather than Taipei, which is the name used in diplomatic agreements,

...

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