4.3 • 2.1K Ratings
🗓️ 20 April 2023
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | New Year's Day is a time for celebration, goal setting, and a fresh start for many people |
0:09.6 | today. |
0:10.6 | But it wasn't that simple for enslaved Africans. |
0:15.1 | Like Doomsday, January 1st loomed over their heads. |
0:20.0 | What was so dreadful about the New Year? |
0:23.3 | This is Two Minute Black History, what you didn't learn in school. |
0:36.6 | Black enslaved people typically spent the time between Christmas and New Year's Eve joyously |
0:42.6 | dancing, eating, and in-community with their loved ones. |
0:46.9 | Their enslavers gave them multiple days off to celebrate, but this act was far from kind. |
0:53.2 | Many dreaded the days ahead. |
1:08.0 | January 1st was Hiring Day, which meant that many enslaved black people were rented out |
1:14.9 | by their enslavers. |
1:17.0 | So what did it mean to be rented out? |
1:19.8 | Frequently being torn from their families. |
1:24.0 | A common and profitable practice in the pre-war South. |
1:28.1 | Enslavers would put enslaved people up for auction, so the enslaver could make extra income |
1:34.3 | during the period between Cotton and Corn Harvest and the next planting season. |
1:40.0 | But like we've always done, enslaved people eventually turned their former New Year's |
1:46.0 | Day pain into a new tradition. |
1:50.6 | Since 1862, black church communities have gathered on New Year's Eve during what are called |
1:57.4 | Watch Night services. |
1:59.4 | The tradition started the night before the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation and |
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