4.8 • 3.4K Ratings
🗓️ 2 June 2021
⏱️ 29 minutes
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0:00.0 | While Billy and the regulators spent time around Fort Sumner and the Texas Panhandle, big |
0:15.6 | changes came to New Mexico territory. |
0:19.2 | After an investigation by a government agent, President Rutherford B. Hayes removed Governor |
0:24.9 | Samuel Axtell from office. |
0:28.2 | Others said later that Axtell wasn't actually a bad governor, he was just easily persuaded |
0:33.6 | by the corrupt men around him. |
0:36.7 | Either way, he was out, and so was U.S. Attorney Thomas Catrin, the leader of the Santa |
0:43.1 | Fe ring. |
0:44.9 | But neither faced criminal charges or any real consequences for their actions during |
0:49.7 | the years that the Santa Fe ring controlled New Mexico. |
0:54.3 | Ben Hayes appointed Lou Wallace the new governor of New Mexico territory. |
0:59.3 | When Wallace arrived, he surveyed the mess in Lincoln County. |
1:04.8 | He pushed the military commander of the New Mexico District to remove Colonel Dudley |
1:09.1 | from Fort Stanton, and his wish was granted. |
1:13.1 | Dudley was out, and a new man was in charge of the fort. |
1:17.5 | And then, in mid-November, 1878, Governor Wallace made a declaration. |
1:24.9 | He offered amnesty for all crimes committed in Lincoln County between February 18th, the |
1:30.7 | day John Tonstell was killed, and this day, November 13th. |
1:36.6 | But there was a catch. |
1:39.0 | The pardon only applied to crimes that had not been indicted, so if you had participated |
1:44.7 | in the killing of someone but had not been indicted for it, you were free to go. |
1:50.2 | But Billy and virtually all of the regulators had already been indicted for one murder |
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