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Plenary Session

Beta Blockers After Heart Attacks Don't Work

Plenary Session

Vinay Prasad, MD MPH

Health, Medicine, Policy, Oncology, Science & Medicine

4.7789 Ratings

🗓️ 9 April 2024

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Another flawed quality metric. Reviewing the NEJM paper "Beta-Blockers After Myocardial Infarction and Preserved Ejection Fraction".

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome back to the channel. Reduce AMI just came out today in the New England Journal of Medicine.

0:04.6

This is about beta blockers for people with a normal 50% or more ejection fraction after acute mycardi infarction.

0:11.5

It's the first study, really, the first large well-done study in the modern era.

0:15.3

And it shows conclusively that beta blockers don't help post-MI.

0:19.9

This is a damning study. I want to talk to you about reduce AMI.

0:22.6

Is it a medical reversal?

0:24.6

Kind of.

0:25.6

Is it the expiration date of medical practices needs to be considered more?

0:29.6

Kind of, we're going to get into the weeds on this.

0:31.6

So this is reduce AMI.

0:33.6

It is a registry-based randomized control trial.

0:36.6

See, that's what countries that are smart do. They do registry-based randomized control trial. See, that's what countries that are smart to do.

0:39.6

They do registry-based randomized trials.

0:41.6

They don't rely on confounded observational studies.

0:44.8

They don't always run very expensive randomized control trials.

0:48.0

They build into the routine infrastructure and care the easy ability to randomize people, in this case, to two different

0:55.6

beta blockers, metoprolol and bisoprolol, or to not being on a beta blocker after acute

1:00.7

MI.

1:01.5

You have to have a preserved ejection fraction, 50% or more.

1:05.4

The authors talk about how they thought about including 40% or more, 40 to 50%, but some

1:10.6

people were scared to randomize those

1:12.2

patients. Those people who were scared are idiots. They should have included 40 to 50 as well.

...

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