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Emergency Medicine Cases

Best Case Ever 50 – Delirium Tremens

Emergency Medicine Cases

Dr. Anton Helman

Education, Health & Fitness, Courses, Medicine, Science

4.7602 Ratings

🗓️ 11 October 2016

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In anticipation of EM Cases Episode 87 on Alcohol Withdrawal Dr. Sara Gray describes her Best Case Ever of severe alcohol withdrawal and Delirium Tremens from Janus General. Also on this podcast Dr. Anand Swaminathan reacts to Episode 86 Emergency Management of Hyperkalemia and discusses the use of calcium in the setting of digoxin toxicity. Early recognition and treatment of Delirium Tremens - a rapid onset of severe alcohol withdrawal accompanied by delirium and autonomic instability about 3-10 days after the appearance of withdrawal symptoms - is key to preventing long term morbidity and mortality...

Transcript

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0:00.0

Yes, this is E.MK's best case ever mini podcast series, and I'm your host, Dr. Anton Hellman.

0:29.7

Before we dive into this month's best case ever on alcohol withdrawal with my longtime friend Sarah Gray, I got an audio note, or rather a rant, you might call it, from

0:40.4

a non-Swami Nathan, otherwise known as Swami, the great EM educator out of New York,

0:45.4

who you probably heard on Corey M or Rebel E.M or MRAP or through the teaching institute, he seems to be

0:51.2

everywhere. Actually, we're on the organizing committee for the podcasting

0:55.0

course together coming up in April, and he's been great to work with, very creative dude with

0:59.5

amazing ideas. Anyhow, he had some interesting opinions on how we should handle dig toxicity

1:06.2

in the setting of hypercalemia that I won't give away now. I'll let him explain. Then I'll give you

1:12.4

my two cents based on further conversations with Ed Etchols, who was the guest expert on the HyperK

1:16.9

episode. And then we'll go right on to Sarah Gray's best case ever. So here's Swami.

1:24.9

Hey, Anton, Swami here. Just finished listening to your EM cases podcast on hypercalemia, and I just wanted to share a couple of thoughts.

1:33.2

First of all, thanks for taking on hypercalemia EM cases style. This is a great primer on the topic for students and residents, and it was a great review for season faculty as well.

1:43.8

You guys did a great analysis of the

1:45.5

literature that guides management. I was particularly happy to see that you glossed over the binding

1:50.5

agents since there's clearly no utility in the emergent setting, but there was lots of other

1:54.9

great stuff here as well. One area I wanted to comment on was the issue of giving calcium-indig-toxic patients with hypercalaemia and the phenomena of Stoneheart.

2:07.0

Now, I'm no toxicologist, and I don't even play one on TV, but I have discussed this particular dogmatic teaching with our tox-goos here at Bellevue.

2:16.6

Now, it wasn't stated in the podcast, and I know this

2:19.1

wasn't a podcast dedicated to Dig toxicity, but that the presence of a potassium over five with

2:25.5

dig toxicity is a clear marker of badness. These patients do not do well unless they're treated

2:32.8

very aggressively for the Digit toxicity with Dijabind.

2:37.3

I just want to make sure that everyone's very clear on that particular point.

...

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