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EconTalk

Benn Steil on the Battle of Bretton Woods

EconTalk

Library of Economics and Liberty

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4.74.4K Ratings

🗓️ 16 February 2015

⏱️ 65 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Benn Steil of the Council on Foreign Relations and author of The Battle of Bretton Woods: John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter White, and the Making of a New World Order talks with EconTalk host Russ Roberts about Bretton Woods, the conference that resulted in the IMF, the World Bank, and the post-war international monetary system. Topics discussed include America and Britain's conflicting interests during and after World War II, the relative instability of the post-war system, and the personalities and egos of the individuals at Bretton Woods, including John Maynard Keynes and Harry Dexter White.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Econ Talk, part of the Library of Economics and Liberty.

0:06.4

I'm your host, Russ Roberts of Stanford University's Hoover Institution.

0:11.0

Our website is econtalk.org where you can subscribe, comment on this podcast, and find links

0:16.2

and other information related to today's conversation.

0:19.0

You'll also find our archives where you can listen to every episode we've ever done going

0:23.2

back to 2006.

0:25.4

Our email address is mailadycontalk.org.

0:27.9

We'd love to hear from you.

0:32.0

Today's January 30th, 2015, and my guest is Ben Steele, Senior Fellow and Director of International

0:38.1

Economics at the Council on Foreign Relations.

0:41.2

His latest book is The Battle of Bretton Woods, John Minard Cain's Harry Dexter White, and

0:47.4

the Making of a New World Order.

0:49.7

That book is the topic of our conversation.

0:51.9

Ben, welcome to Econ Talk.

0:53.9

Thanks for having me, Russ.

0:55.5

Now Bretton Woods was a legendary international conference in 1944 toward the end of World

1:00.2

War II with the goal of creating an international monetary system to correct some of the perceived

1:05.2

problems in international trade and the health of the world's economies.

1:08.9

But to understand what happened there, we have to go back as you do in your book to

1:13.6

before World War II.

1:15.8

And what went wrong with monetary policy and trade in the 1930s?

1:21.6

If you want to understand what went wrong with monetary and trade policy in the 1930s,

...

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