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Retropod

Benjamin Franklin’s complicated relationship with turkeys

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 21 November 2018

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Benjamin Franklin, the most colorful of America's Founding Fathers, had a misunderstood, electrical and ultimately homicidal relationship with turkeys.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:10.2

There is no easy way to say this, so I'll just be blunt.

0:16.2

Benjamin Franklin, the most colorful of America's founding fathers, had a misunderstood, electrical,

0:24.6

and ultimately homicidal relationship with turkeys. Where should we begin? Well, probably

0:34.4

with the longest running episode of fake news this country has ever seen.

0:40.1

Going back more than 100 years, many Americans have genuinely believed that Franklin thought

0:46.8

so highly of turkeys that he wanted one to serve as the country's national bird and symbol.

0:55.0

Even at this very moment, children researching Franklin on a variety of online education

1:01.7

sites will find stories of how Franklin preferred the turkey over the bald eagle.

1:08.7

So, where did this vague news emerge?

1:13.0

Well, not Russia.

1:16.7

According to a Harvard University project that debunks myths concerning the Declaration of Independence,

1:23.3

the Franklin Turkey saga is all just one giant misunderstanding that stemmed from Franklin being misquoted a very long time ago.

1:35.2

Here's what happened.

1:37.9

Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and John Adams were on a committee that was supposed to come up with a national seal.

1:46.2

The founders were many things, but not artistic.

1:50.9

In the letter to his wife, Abigail, Adams wrote,

1:54.2

Dr. F. proposes a device for a seal, Moses lifting up his wand and dividing the Red Sea,

2:05.3

and Pharaoh, in his char chariot overwhelmed with the waters.

2:12.2

Jefferson proposed the children of Israel in the wilderness, led by a cloud by day.

2:16.3

As for Adams, he proposed Hercules.

2:24.0

There was no mention of turkeys or bald eagles, or any other birds, for that matter.

...

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