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The Atlas Obscura Podcast

Benin Bronzes

The Atlas Obscura Podcast

SiriusXM Podcasts & Atlas Obscura

Society & Culture, Places & Travel

4.61.6K Ratings

🗓️ 3 May 2022

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Thousands of masks from the former Kingdom of Benin are spread throughout museums across the world. Is that where they belong?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

A lot of people don't know this, but many Haitians descend from the people of the Benin kingdom,

0:08.4

which was located in what is now Southern Nigeria.

0:11.4

My personal ancestry test came back 28% Nigerian, and I found out that the Benin bronzes, the

0:17.2

precious artwork from this kingdom, would be on display at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.

0:30.0

The Kingdom of Benin existed from about 1100 AD to 1897 when it fell.

0:46.6

What happened in 1897?

0:48.4

Well, British forces invaded the kingdom.

0:52.1

And during that raid, which killed thousands of people, the British stole thousands of

0:56.4

these bronzes and never returned them.

1:10.1

My name is Baudelaire, and this is Atlas Obscura.

1:13.9

A celebration of the world's strange, incredible, and wondrous places.

1:17.5

Today, we are both in Boston, Massachusetts, and Benin City, Nigeria, to show how a few

1:22.8

thousand sculptures can mean so much to a nation and its people.

1:30.0

More after this.

1:52.1

The objects in this gallery date from the 15th to the 19th century, owned by a succession

1:56.4

of kings, these work-o-art adorned sacred authors and odd visiting courtiers and diplomats.

2:02.5

Many date to the 16th century when Benin was at its zenith.

2:06.7

When I got to the museum, the first bronzes I saw were these two sculptures of heads from

2:10.9

the neck up.

2:11.9

I'd say they were a little smaller than life-size, and they were kind of a dark copper

2:16.2

color.

2:17.2

The Benin bronzes aren't made of copper, though, aside from bronze, they're also made

...

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