Belarus: the end of a dictatorship?
The Briefing Room
BBC
4.8 • 731 Ratings
🗓️ 20 August 2020
⏱️ 29 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Belarus is gripped by nationwide protests, triggered by what is seen as an unfair election, rigged in favour of the country’s authoritarian president, Alexander Lukashenko.
Violent clashes have led to the arrest of more than 6000 people, with many reporting beatings and torture at the hands of the police.
President Lukashenko has told protestors they would have to kill him before there was another election – but are the days numbered for the man described as Europe’s last dictator? Contributors:
David Marples, professor of history, University of Alberta
Brian Klaas, associate professor in global politics, University College London
Olga Dryndova, editor of Belarus-Analysen, University of Bremen
Elena Korosteleva, professor of international politics, University of Kent
Team: Richard Fenton-Smith, Beth Sagar-Fenton, Kirsteen Knight Studio Manager: James Beard Editor: Jasper Corbett
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to the briefing room with me, David Aronovich. Imagine you're a decision maker with nearly no time at all to get your head around a big subject. So I invite you into a virtual chamber where the top experts take you through what you need to know in fewer minutes than it takes to do a yoga class. |
| 0:24.1 | Before we get into this week's episode, though, I'd like to ask a small favour, which is to take a minute to give us a review wherever you get your podcast. |
| 0:32.3 | This can help turn the podcast world's secret algorithmic formula in our favour and help other listeners find us. |
| 0:39.1 | Thanks to S. Pemberton 2000, Greek ship and LB65 |
| 0:42.8 | for your recent five-star reviews. |
| 0:45.6 | Always very much appreciated. |
| 0:47.6 | This week, what's going to happen in Belarus? |
| 0:50.8 | Music in Belarus. That's the sound that's the sound from Belarus, the landlocked country that sits between Russia and Europe. |
| 1:10.0 | The re-election last week of the man called Europe's last dictator Alexander Lukashenko |
| 1:15.8 | has proved one rigged ballot too many. |
| 1:23.1 | The protests have been met by extreme police violence, but haven't abated. |
| 1:28.3 | A new fair poll has been demanded and rejected. |
| 1:32.3 | That was President Lukashenko, telling protesters that they would have to kill him before there was another election. |
| 1:42.3 | Well, is that the only option for Biela Rus? |
| 1:46.4 | Step into the briefing room and together we'll find out. |
| 1:55.5 | First, who is Alexander Lukashenko? Joining me is David Marple's professor of history at the University of Alberta |
| 2:03.0 | in Canada and an authority on Lukashenko's regime in Belarus. Well, he was a manager of a state |
| 2:09.9 | farm and in 1990 he was elected to the parliament which was then known as the Supreme Soviet. |
| 2:19.3 | And in that parliament, |
| 2:26.7 | he became an interim head of an anti-corruption committee. And he was virtually unknown at that time. Very few people knew him. And yet he went about this task on the anti-corruption committee with |
| 2:32.5 | great gusto. So that's how he first made |
| 2:35.7 | his dame. And in 1994, Lukashenko decided to run in the first presidential elections in the |
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