4.8 • 642 Ratings
🗓️ 1 March 2018
⏱️ 13 minutes
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Former patients recall the tests, treatments, and trauma nearly 250,000 Chicagoans experienced over the sanitarium's near 60-year-long existence.
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0:00.0 | It's Curious City, where we take your questions about Chicago and the region, and investigate, report, explore, from WBEZ. |
0:11.3 | Okay, let's go back 100 years. That's when the nation was facing a major killer, tuberculosis. |
0:19.5 | TB is highly infectious. It's spread through the air and can destroy |
0:23.2 | the lungs. Here in Chicago, TB was taking more than 3,000 lives a year, and so the city did |
0:30.5 | something about it. In 1915, Chicago found infected residents and plucked them from their lives, from |
0:37.4 | their homes and their families, |
0:39.4 | and they sent them away to protect the patients and the public. |
0:44.4 | The destination? A 160-acre mini-city, then on the rural edge of town. |
0:51.3 | It was called the Municipal Tuberculosis Sanitarium. And for more than half a century, |
0:57.4 | it's where the city's TB patients were sent until they got better, or they died. The sanitarium |
1:04.8 | closed in 1974, but some of the buildings are still there. They're part of Peterson Park on the northwest side. |
1:12.7 | And that's where questioner Lori Nader was visiting with a friend one day, when they got lucky. |
1:18.6 | They ran into the head of the park and got a tour. |
1:21.3 | And she showed us all these archives, took us to the morgue, told us about the stories about the underground, how it's all connected. |
1:28.7 | This visit only filled Lori with more questions about the place, especially. |
1:33.5 | What was it like to live here? |
1:36.0 | Yeah, what was it like? |
1:37.7 | I mean, for the quarter million patients who were treated there. |
1:41.4 | That's right, a quarter million people were quarantined in the sanitarium |
1:45.5 | often for years, as late as 1974, when it finally closed. |
1:52.6 | I'm WBEZ reporter Monica Eng, and to answer Lori's question, I tracked down members of a fading |
1:58.4 | generation. There's Chicagoans who survived TB and actually lived at the municipal tuberculosis sanitarium in its final |
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