4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 28 May 2021
⏱️ 5 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yachtold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:20.1 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.j.p. |
0:23.9 | That's y-A-K-U-L-T-C-O-J-P. |
0:28.4 | When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on YacLT. |
0:35.2 | This is Scientific Americans' 60 Second Science. |
0:38.9 | I'm Karen Hopkins. |
0:43.4 | Bats rely on echolocation to navigate the night's skies |
0:47.4 | and to chase down and capture even erratically moving prey. |
0:52.5 | But even more impressive than their aerial acrobatics are the mental gymnastics |
0:57.7 | bats must be performing to translate the time it takes for their echoed calls to return into a |
1:03.6 | distance to their target. Now those pings would not normally be audible to our human ears, but we slowed them down |
1:15.2 | so you can hear how a bat closes in on an object. |
1:18.4 | Now, a new study shows that to get a leg up, or a wing up, on the necessary navigational |
1:24.3 | calculations, bats have an innate sense of the speed of sound. |
1:29.3 | The work appears in the proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. |
1:33.3 | It has always been assumed that bats use the speed of sound in order to assess distance. |
1:37.3 | So basically their brains measure time, and then if they know the speed of sound, they can assess the distance to a target using it. |
1:45.0 | EOSY Yovil of Tel Aviv University. |
1:48.0 | But this assumes that they know the speed of sound, and this was never actually tested. |
1:52.0 | That's where the helium comes in. |
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