Bank Stress Tests Simply Aren't Credible
Cato Podcast
Cato Institute
4.5 • 979 Ratings
🗓️ 5 June 2015
⏱️ 15 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Friday, June 5th, 2015. I'm Caleb Brown. |
| 0:07.0 | Central Bank stress tests of the banking system aren't credible because no central banks want to say that the banking system is less than solid. |
| 0:15.0 | And the models used to test the banks are routinely gamed. |
| 0:19.0 | That's the conclusion of Kevin Dowd, author of alchemists of Loss. |
| 0:22.0 | He's also a Cato Institute adjunct scholar. Endowed, author of Alchemists of Loss. |
| 0:22.7 | He's also a Cato Institute adjunct scholar, |
| 0:25.0 | we spoke today. |
| 0:26.6 | The idea of splitting a sandwich with somebody |
| 0:29.8 | involves quite often this simple set of rules which is I cut you choose and that gives me |
| 0:38.6 | a clear incentive to deal as fairly as possible because I know that you're going to choose the bigger half. |
| 0:47.4 | It seems that when you make those kind of models more complicated, maybe they offer more opportunities for people to game them. |
| 0:57.0 | And that's essentially the point I think that you're making when it comes to stress testing of banks undertaken by Central Banks around the world. |
| 1:07.7 | So what are the problems that you see with the stress tests that have been undertaken here in the United States by the |
| 1:15.4 | Federal Reserve and I assume the ECB and other Central Banks? |
| 1:20.9 | Well the first point is that models are very, very gameable. |
| 1:24.7 | They're very easy to game, and it's very easy to hide the gaming from the client who might |
| 1:29.8 | be essentially the taxpayer. So for example if you had a bunch of mortgage junk you |
| 1:37.0 | can easily fiddle the probability of default in the in the portfolio you can fiddle with the sample that you choose. |
| 1:46.0 | It's very easy for an expert to calibrate the model in a way that appears to be scientific |
| 1:52.4 | and objective but really fulfills the ulterior objective |
| 1:56.6 | of ensuring that junk looks like AAA. |
| 2:02.1 | Yeah, so in one specific example, and this goes, this requires a lot of unpacking. |
... |
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