4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 29 December 2015
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.com.j. |
0:23.9 | That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P. |
0:28.4 | When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult. |
0:33.6 | This is Scientific Americans' 60-second science. |
0:37.0 | I'm Jason Goldman. Got a minute? |
0:42.2 | You may have noticed that gulls can be pretty aggressive when it comes to grabbing food, |
0:47.2 | but that behavior is more intense than you may know. |
0:49.9 | Some kelp gulls snack on baby whales. |
0:52.5 | Live baby whales. |
0:56.6 | In the early 1970s, only a handful of southern right whales were fed upon by kelp gulls snack on baby whales. Live baby whales. In the early 1970s, only a handful of southern right whales were fed upon by kelp gulls off the coast of Argentina's peninsula Valdez. |
1:01.9 | Back then, just 2% of calves every year had to suffer at the beaks of the gulls, along with some of their |
1:06.7 | mothers. But now, 99% of the calves have to contend with hungry gulls driving their hooked |
1:12.0 | beaks deep into their backs, ripping out chunks of skin and flesh and blubber and gobbling it all up. |
1:18.5 | The finding is in the journal Plus One. Each gull has its own whale and it protects it. |
1:22.9 | University of Utah biologist Victoria Roundtree. Or maybe two gulls will have its own whale, and they'll chase off any gulls that come in, |
1:30.7 | and they just sit in the water and waiting for the whale to surface again, they're relentless. |
1:35.7 | Adult whales have learned to arch their backs when they surface to breathe, |
1:38.7 | keeping most of their body away from the hungry gulls, but the newborns can't do that. |
1:42.7 | But you can see the mother's getting so annoyed when finally she's been able to sleep and she |
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