Babies and Chimps Share a Laugh
Science Quickly
Scientific American
4.4 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 10 November 2018
⏱️ 2 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is scientific American 60 second science. I'm Christopher Intagiyata. |
| 0:07.0 | A baby's laugh is unmistakable. |
| 0:11.0 | But aside from its squealing high-pitched quality, there's another factor that sets a |
| 0:16.1 | baby's laugh apart from hours. Babies laugh on the exhale and the inhale, |
| 0:20.9 | whereas adult humans tend to last predominantly on the exhale, so the classic kind of ha, ha, ha. |
| 0:28.0 | Desis Sauter, a psychologist who studies emotions at the University of Amsterdam. |
| 0:32.8 | Sauter and her colleagues collected 44 samples of babies laughing, |
| 0:36.5 | from the ages of three months, |
| 0:38.0 | to ten months, |
| 0:41.0 | all the way up to 18 months. |
| 0:45.0 | They played the samples for about 100 untrained volunteers |
| 0:52.0 | and asked them to deconstruct the laughs. |
| 0:54.4 | Where the baby's laughing on the inhale, the exhale, or both. |
| 0:58.0 | And there we find a nice relationship between the age of the baby and the amount of the laughter that is happening |
| 1:05.4 | on the inhale. The younger the baby, the more laughs on the inhale. Because remember, |
| 1:10.6 | our laughs gravitate towards the exhale as we age, and Sodder thinks one reason for that |
| 1:15.3 | could be that we gain more vocal control as we learn to talk, because speaking also happens |
| 1:20.9 | primarily on the exhale. |
| 1:22.9 | She presented the preliminary findings |
| 1:24.7 | at a meeting of the Acoustical Society of America |
| 1:27.3 | in Victoria, Canada. |
| 1:29.0 | And now her team is in the process of checking |
... |
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