Australopithecus: Who Was Lucy?
The Ancients
History Hit
4.7 • 4.5K Ratings
🗓️ 11 June 2023
⏱️ 44 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
For millions of years, Australopithecus thrived in Africa's vast landscapes, laying the groundwork for the emergence of the Homo genus. Later, alongside early members of the Homo genus, Australopithecus played a crucial role in shaping human evolution and our present-day existence.
In this episode, Tristan welcomes Professor Fred Spoor from the Natural History Museum back to the podcast. Together they delve into what we know so far about Australopiths. From their own evolution to the discovery of the famous partial skeleton 'Lucy' and the extraordinary archaeological findings that have emerged since. Looking at the latest revelations including the remarkable Dikika child - what can these ancient remnants teach us about our earliest ancestors? And how did they contribute to the path of human evolution?
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the Ancients from History Hit, to listen to our whole podcast archive |
| 0:05.3 | all new episode ad free and to watch hundreds of history documentaries where you can download |
| 0:10.3 | the History Hit app or go to HistoryHit.com forward slash subscribe. |
| 0:16.8 | That's HistoryHit.com forward slash subscribe. |
| 0:30.8 | It's the Ancients on History Hit. |
| 0:33.6 | I'm Tristan Hughes your host and in today's episode where we're going to Africa more than 3 |
| 0:38.8 | million years ago to talk about this species now called Australopithecus, the Southern |
| 0:43.8 | apes that was certainly on the human line. It lived in Africa for a couple of million years, |
| 0:51.8 | for a few million years both before the emergence of Argenus, the genus Homo and also lived |
| 0:59.3 | alongside these early species of the genus Homo, for instance Homo, Habilis. |
| 1:06.4 | Now when someone mentions Australopithecus, your mind might immediately go to one of the most |
| 1:12.4 | well-known archaeological discoveries ever made, the discovery of the partial skeleton. |
| 1:19.3 | Lucy, because Lucy was an Australopithecus in particular an Australopithecus afferences. |
| 1:27.3 | Now in today's episode we will certainly be covering the story of Lucy. However, |
| 1:31.7 | since Lucy's discovery there have been some more extraordinary fossils uncovered in Africa |
| 1:38.1 | of Australopithecus and we're also going to be focusing on these two, particularly the story |
| 1:44.3 | of a child, a baby girl just under three years old called the Dikikachild. It's an incredibly |
| 1:52.0 | poignant but extraordinary discovery in recent times. Now to explain all about this and more, |
| 1:59.9 | I was delighted to get back on the podcast. A good friend from the Natural History Museum, |
| 2:04.8 | he's been on reason he needs to talk about early Homo, so Homo Habilis in the first humans, |
| 2:09.8 | but also talking about a species that he's done a lot of work around Kenyantropas platyops |
| 2:15.2 | and their association with the first tools, with them being potentially the first |
... |
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