4.4 • 2.1K Ratings
🗓️ 11 November 2024
⏱️ 22 minutes
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November 11, 1869. A new law in the Colony of Victoria, Australia begins the forced removal of thousands of Aboriginal Australians from their families.
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0:00.0 | There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free. |
0:04.1 | Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app. |
0:06.0 | As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts, |
0:10.6 | or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at IntoHistory.com. It's 1834 in Portland Bay in southeastern Australia. |
0:29.8 | An elderly member of a Gundig Mara clan hacks at the belly of a whale, his feet sinking |
0:35.6 | into the sand as he works his knife through the |
0:37.8 | tough blubber. Other clan members work on the carcass alongside him. The atmosphere on the beach |
0:43.6 | is celebratory but intense. The whale washed up here a few days ago, and the meat their harvesting |
0:49.1 | will feed the clan for weeks as long as they can claim it before the white men arrive. |
0:54.4 | It's been 46 years since the first British settlers came to Australia. |
0:58.9 | Their arrival had a seismic impact on the continent's indigenous peoples. |
1:03.2 | The diseases they brought killed around half of the Eora clan living near Sydney, |
1:07.8 | while many others died in conflicts with the newcomers. |
1:11.1 | Recently, white settlers have begun to expand south into Gundaj Mara land, too. |
1:16.0 | They built a whaling station and claimed the seas as their own, |
1:19.3 | despite the fact that the Gundaj Mara have been here for centuries. |
1:23.0 | The old man looks up as a group of whalers hustles across the sand, |
1:27.3 | their faces pink with sweat. |
1:29.2 | The clansmen jerk their knives out of the whale flesh and hold them tight, ready for a fight. |
1:34.5 | But the white men aren't interested in hand-to-hand combat. |
1:37.9 | Instead, they stop a short distance away and unsling their rifles from their backs. |
1:43.0 | The old man ducks behind the carcass, pressing his body against the wet sand as the whalers open fire. |
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