Augusti Retirement
Emperors of Rome
La Trobe University
4.8 • 1.7K Ratings
🗓️ 24 April 2026
⏱️ 31 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
In 305 CE, a carefully staged transition took place: the emperors Diocletian and Maximian retired, handing power to a new generation of rulers. Exactly how it happened is still debated, but the act itself was unprecedented in the long history of the Roman Empire.
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Episode CCLV (255)
Part VII of Diocletian
Guest: Professor Caillan Davenport (Centre for Classical Studies, Australian National University)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Emperors of Rome is a listener-supported podcast. |
| 0:03.2 | To find out more, help keep us on air and get some fairly cool perks. |
| 0:07.4 | Go to patreon.com forward slash Rome podcast. |
| 0:16.2 | Arve and welcome to Emperors of Rome. |
| 0:19.3 | I'm your host Matt Smith and with me today is Professor |
| 0:22.1 | Kalyn Davenport, head of the Centre for Classical Studies at the Australian National University. |
| 0:27.9 | This is episode CCLV. Augusti Retirement. In 305 CE, a carefully staged transition took place. |
| 0:37.7 | The Emperor's Diocletian and Maximian retired, |
| 0:40.7 | handing power to a new generation of rulers. |
| 0:43.9 | Exactly how it happened is still debated, |
| 0:46.4 | but the act itself was unprecedented in the long history of the Roman Empire. |
| 0:51.5 | Here's Cail in Davenport. |
| 0:53.5 | In the year 303, something happens in the Roman Empire that I'm not sure how long it's |
| 1:00.3 | been since they've had the opportunity to celebrate like this for quite a long time. |
| 1:05.5 | Diocletian reaches this 20th year of his reign, which is an excuse for both a hanging and a party, or perhaps |
| 1:12.6 | a bit of both. |
| 1:13.6 | I know, it's quite miraculous, isn't it? |
| 1:15.6 | You know, 20 years. |
| 1:17.4 | I mean, even Timius Severus didn't make it to 20 years. |
| 1:21.5 | Yeah, wow. |
| 1:22.4 | Yeah, he died in 211. |
| 1:24.1 | Yeah. |
... |
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